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http://dx.doi.org/10.5851/kosfa.2018.38.3.636

Optimization of Processing Conditions of Chinese Smoke-cured Bacon (Larou) with a New Natural Coating Solution during Storage Period  

Liu, Na (Guizhou Province Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Livestock Products Storage and Processing)
Zhu, Qiujin (Guizhou Province Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Livestock Products Storage and Processing)
Zeng, Xuefeng (Guizhou Province Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Livestock Products Storage and Processing)
Yang, Bowen (Guizhou Province Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Livestock Products Storage and Processing)
Liang, Meilian (Guizhou Province Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Livestock Products Storage and Processing)
Deng, Li (Guizhou Province Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Livestock Products Storage and Processing)
He, Laping (Guizhou Province Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Livestock Products Storage and Processing)
Liang, Cai (Guizhou Wufufang Food Co. Ltd.)
Zhang, Ruping (Guizhou Wufufang Food Co. Ltd.)
Zhou, Juan (Guizhou Wufufang Food Co. Ltd.)
Publication Information
Food Science of Animal Resources / v.38, no.3, 2018 , pp. 636-652 More about this Journal
Abstract
The study aims to determine the optimum sterilization rate and water activity of Chinese traditional smoke-cured bacon product (Larou) in the preservation with natural coating solution. With the response surface methodology (RSM), we analyzed 3 factors of processing conditions (the concentration of lysozyme, concentration of sodium alginate, and concentration of chitosan) and 2 response factors (sterilization rate and water activity). Sterilization rate and water activity of Larou were largely affected by the concentration of lysozyme, concentration of sodium alginate, and concentration of chitosan. The final optimum concentrations of lysozyme, sodium alginate, and chitosan were 0.09, 1.40, and 1.60% and realized the high sterilization rate. Water activity of sliced Larou was significantly correlated with the sterilization rate. Low-field nuclear magnetic resonance analysis verified the optimum processing conditions. The coating resulted in 99.69% rate of reducing bacteria after 30-day storage. The data of the total number of colony, peroxidation value, moisture content, pH, and sensory evaluation provided the theoretical basis for extending the shelf life of Chinese traditional smoke-cured bacon product (Larou) with natural coating solution.
Keywords
Larou; natural coating solution; low-field nuclear magnetic; storage; quality;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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