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http://dx.doi.org/10.5851/kosfa.2014.34.3.378

Effects of Red and Green Glassworts (Salicornia herbacea L.) on Physicochemical and Textural Properties of Reduced-salt Cooked Sausages  

Kim, Hyun-Wook (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
Hwang, Ko-Eun (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
Song, Dong-Heon (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
Kim, Yong-Jae (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
Ham, Youn-Kyung (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
Yeo, In-Jun (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
Jeong, Tae-Jun (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
Choi, Yun-Sang (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
Kim, Cheon-Jei (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Food Science of Animal Resources / v.34, no.3, 2014 , pp. 378-386 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to determine the effects of red and green glasswort on the physicochemical and textural properties of reduced-salt cooked sausages. The control was formulated with 1.5% NaCl; then, three reduced-salt treatments were prepared, with 0.75% NaCl (RS), 0.75% NaCl+1.0% red glasswort (RSR) and 0.75% NaCl+1.0% green glasswort (RSG), respectively. The addition of glasswort within the added amount of 1% had no influence on the pH value of the reduced-salt cooked sausages, regardless of the glasswort type. In terms of color, RSG treatment conveyed a higher hue angle value than the RSR treatment (p<0.05). Increases in the protein solubility (total and myofibrillar proteins) and apparent viscosity of reduced-salt meat batter that were due to the addition of glasswort were observed; however, there were no differences according to the type of glasswort (p>0.05). Furthermore, the addition of glasswort, regardless of its type, resulted in decreased cooking loss, and increased emulsion stability. As a result, reduced-salt cooked sausages formulated with either red or green glasswort demonstrated similar textural properties to those of the control. In conclusion, the type of glasswort within an added amount of 1% had no influence on the physicochemical and textural properties of reduced-salt cooked sausages, except for the color characteristics. In terms of color alteration by the addition of glasswort, the red glasswort, which in comparison with the green glasswort could minimize the color changes of reduced-salt cooked sausages, might be an effective source for manufacturing meat products.
Keywords
cooked sausage; glasswort; reduced-salt;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 12  (Citation Analysis)
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