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http://dx.doi.org/10.5851/kosfa.2010.30.5.851

Analysis of the Different Heated Milks using Electronic Nose  

Hong, Eun-Jeung (Department of Food Science and Technology, Seoul Women's University)
Noh, Bong-Soo (Department of Food Science and Technology, Seoul Women's University)
Park, Seung-Yong (Department of Animal Science, Cheonan Yonam College University)
Publication Information
Food Science of Animal Resources / v.30, no.5, 2010 , pp. 851-859 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the application of a model system using an MS-electronic nose based on the discriminative function analysis on volatile flavors, to prediction of the shelf-life of market milk by preservation temperature and differently-loaded heat treatment. On mass spectrum, the ion fragments of volatile flavors of milk obtained from MS-electronic nose could be distinguished at amu 60, 91, 92, and 93. The response levels of volatile flavors at each amu increased in proportion to the heat treatment loaded to the milk, in the order of LTLT, HTST, and UHT. This study indicated that the discriminative function scores of the volatile flavors seemed to correlate with the preservation temperature, storage period, and heat treatment conditions; DF1 (discriminative function first score) showed a strong relationship to storage periods, with $r^2$ of 0.9965, 0.9965, and 0.9911 at temperatures of 4, 7, and $10^{\circ}C$, respectively, while DF2 was influenced by heat treatment conditions with an $r^2$ of 0.9861 at $4^{\circ}C$. It is suggested that the discriminative function analysis given by an MS-electronic nose could be used to construct a new quality control model system for the evaluation of heat treatment loaded during the processing of milk, and for predicting storage periods of market milk.
Keywords
MS-electronic nose system; discriminative function analysis (DFA); market milk; prediction of shelf-life; preservation temperature;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
Times Cited By Web Of Science : 1  (Related Records In Web of Science)
Times Cited By SCOPUS : 1
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