Browse > Article

Meat Quality, Textural and Sensory Properties of Farm-Grown Pheasant Meat and Processed Products  

오홍록 (충남대학교 축산학과)
유익종 (티엔)
최성희 (선문대학교 응용생물과학부)
Publication Information
Food Science of Animal Resources / v.24, no.1, 2004 , pp. 73-79 More about this Journal
Abstract
Functional properties of farm-grown pheasant meat with different sex, age and cutting portion were investigated, and the textural and sensory characteristics of processed products were also evaluated. Chemical composition of pheasant meat was characterized to be high in protein and low in fat, and breast muscle showed more protein and less moisture than thigh muscle. Moisture/protein ratio of the pheasant meat was relatively low in a range of 2.82∼3.40, indicating the pheasant meat would be a good source of processed meat, and it had high water holding capacity and myofibrillar protein extractability with some variations depending on age and portion cut(p<0.05). Thigh muscle showed higher value of L* and b* and lower value of a* than breast muscle. However, no difference was observed in color of meat with different age and sex. The meat from the 6 months and the breast cut had lower shear force than those of respective 17 months and the thigh regardless of sex. The pressed ham and sausage manufactured with the pheasant meat had better score than the commercial products manufactured with pork or chicken in sensory and textural parameters.
Keywords
pheasant meat; meat products; functional property; sensory; texture;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Choi, C. D., Lee, Y. H., Kim, I. S., and Yang, H. H. (1999b) Histological studies of the infundibulum of the oviduct of the Korean native pheasants(Phasianus colchicus korpowi). Kor. J. Poult. Sci. 26(3), 171-177
2 Kim, K J., Oh, H. R., and Oh, M. J. (1996) Chemical composition of special poultry (pheasant, chungdung wild duck, and Ogol fowl) meats. Jour. Agri. Chungnam Nat'l Univ. (Kor.) 23(1), 90-98
3 Oh, H. R. and Park, C. S. (1991) An empirical study on pheasant farm business strategies and marketability of pheasant foods. Jour. Agri. Chungnam Nat'I Univ. (Kor.) 18(2), 127-139
4 Wieliczko, A., Tomanek, B., and Kuczkowski, M. (2003) Prevalence of diseases in ring-necked pheasant flocks in Poland. Pol. J Vet. Sci. 6(3), 177-182   PUBMED
5 Wierbicki, E., Kunkle, L. E., and Deatherage, F. E. (1957) Changes in the water holding capacity and cationic shifts during the heating and freezing and thawing of meat as revealed by a simple centrifugal method from measuring shrinkage. Food Technol. 11, 69
6 Pedersen, J. W. (1978) Water. In The Science of Meat and Meat Products. 2nd ed.. Price, J. F. and Schweigert, B. S.(eds.), Food & Nutrition Press, Inc., Westport, Connecticut, pp. 177
7 Choi, S. H., Kim, C. J., Choi, S. H., and Oh, H. R. (1998) Changes in microbial contents and volatile basic nitrogen of pheasant meat products during storage. Jour.Agri. Chungnam Nat'l Univ.(Kor.) 25(2), 168-175
8 Jeon, H. N., Choi, C. H., and Oh, H. R. (1998) Analysis of pheasant carcass and sensory characteristics of pheasant meat products. Kor. J. Food Sci. and Resour. 18(4) 307-315
9 Jin, S. K. and Park, G. B. (1988) The effects of electrical stimulation on pH, water holding capacity and sarcoplasmic protein extractability of rabbit muscles during post-mortem storage. Korean J. Anim. Sci. 30, 633
10 Jung, J. H., Kim, K J., Lee, G. H., Lee, S. G., and Oh, M. J. (1998) The preparation of hydrolysis products of pheasant meat by the enzyme. Jour. Agri. Chungnam Nat'l Univ.(Kor.) 25(1), 107-117
11 Sung, S. K. and Lee, S. H.(1989) Studies on the utilization and functional characteristics of preblend and mechanically deboned meat of spent layers. II. Functional characteristics of preblends from mechanically deboned meat of spent layers and textural properties of it's emulsion. Korean J. Anim. Sci. 31(1), 42-46
12 Yang, Y. H. and Kim, K. I. (1993a) Artificial light-cycle control and improved feed formulation for pheasant production. I. Effects of artificial light control on sexual maturity and egg production. Korean J. Anim. Sci. 35(4), 271-277
13 Choi, S. H., Song, K T., and Oh, H. R. (2001) Cholesterol contents and fatty acid composition of chukar, pheasant, guinea fowl and quail egg yolk. Asian-Aus. J. Anim. Sci. 14, 831-836
14 Song K. T. and Oh, H. R. (1994) Carcass evaluation of the Ogol fowl, pheasant, and mallard. Jour. Agri. Chungnam Nat'l Univ.(Kor.) 21(1), 37-44
15 Choi, C. D., Lee, Y. H., Kim, I. S., and Yang, H. H. (1999a) The anatomical study on the distribution of oviductal vessels in Korean native pheasants. Kor. J. Poult. Sci. 26(1), 27-33
16 Gomall, A. G., Bradawill, C. J., and David, M. M. (1949) Determination of serum proteins by means of the biuret reaction. J. Biol. Chem. 177, 751   PUBMED
17 Yang, Y. H. and Kim, K. I. (1993b) Artificial light-cycle control and improved feed formulation for pheasant production. IT. Effects of artificial light control on fertility and hatchability. Korean J. Anim. Sci. 35(4), 279-284
18 Lee, H. J. and Oh, H. R (1994) Inspection on the food safety of pheasant and mallard as a meat resource. Jour. Agri. Chungnam Nat'l Univ.(Kor.) 21(1), 28-36
19 Yang, Y. H., Lee, H. J., Kim, K. I., Kim, J., and Kim, D. C. (1995) Effects of body weight and shank length at hatch on body weight of growing pheasant. Kor. J. Poult. Sci. 22(1), 1-6
20 Yang, Y. H. (1996) Present status of special fowl raising in Korea. Kor. J. Poult. Sci. 23(3), 153-160
21 Pikul, J. and Torgowski, J. (1995) Quality of poultry meat; Meat quality of pheasant bred in Poland. Associazone ltaliana and Avicoltura Scientific, 265-272
22 AOAC (1990) Official Methods of Analysis, 15th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington, DC, pp. 931
23 Min, B. R., Kang, T. S., Yu, I. G., and Song, I. S. (1984) Korean Agriculture and Fishery Development Corporation, ordered from Korean Refrigeration(Ltd.). The Research Report of the Food Institute, pp. 141
24 Bodwell, C. E. and Anderson, B. A. (1986) Nutritional composition and value of meat and meat products. In Muscle as Food. Bechtel, P. J. (ed.), Academic Press Inc., NY, pp. 321
25 Forrest, J. C., Aberle, E. D., Hedrick, M. B., Judge, M. D., and Merkel, R. A. (2001) Principle of Meat Science, 4th ed., W. H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco, pp. 174
26 Song, K. T., Choi, S. H., and Oh, H. R. (2000) A comparison of egg quality of pheasant, chukar, quail and guinea fowl. Asian-Aus. J. Anim. Sci. 13, 986-990
27 Ju, H. K, Park, C. K., Cho, G. S., Che, S. K., and Ma, S. J. (1989) The analytical methods of food composition. Yulim Moonhwa Sa, Seoul, pp.283
28 Schmidt, G. R. (1986) Processing and Fabrication. In Muscle as Food, Bechtel, P. J.(ed.), Academic Press Inc., NY, pp. 201