Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2022.27.08.253

The Effect of the Project Learning Method on the Learning Flow and AI Efficacy in the Contactless Artificial Intelligence Based Liberal Arts Class  

Lee, Ae-ri (Dept. of Liberal Arts, Catholic Kwandong University)
Abstract
In this study, the educational effect were sought to be identified after developing and applying project learning for the artificial intelligence based liberal arts education for the non-computer majors. A paired-sample t-test was performed within each group to determine the extent of improvement in the learning flow and artificial intelligence efficacy in the experimental and control groups. After class, an independent sample t-test was performed to examine the statistical effects of pre-test and post-test on the learning flow and artificial intelligence efficacy in the experimental and control groups. The experimental group and control group demonstrated significant improvements in the learning flow and artificial intelligence efficacy before and after class, each respectively. There was no statistically significant difference in the learning flow between the experimental group for which the project learning method was applied and the control group for which only theory and practice were conducted in the artificial intelligence class. It was also confirmed that the experimental group for which the project learning method was applied improved the efficacy of artificial intelligence to a significant level compared to the control group which only proceeded with theory and practice.
Keywords
Learning Flow; Artificial Intelligence; Project Learning; AI Efficacy; Liberal Arts Class;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 J. Han, "Changes in attitudes and efficacy of AI learners according to the level of programming skill and project interest in AI project". JOURNAL OF The Korean Association of information Education (JKAIE), Vol. 24, No. 4, pp. 391-400, Aug. 2020.   DOI
2 A. Lee, "Analyzing the Effects of AI Education Program based on AI Tools". Robotics & AI Ethics, Vol. 6, NO. 2, pp. 21-29, Jun. 2021.
3 A. Lee, "The Effect of Artificial Intelligence Literacy Education on University Students Ethical Consciousness of Artificial Intelligence", Robotics & AI Ethics, Vol. 6, No. 3, pp. 52-61, Sep. 2021.
4 A. Lee, "A Study on a Case Applying Learner-Centered Flipped Learning for Coding Classes". Journal of Practical Engineering Education, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 23-30, Jun. 2017.   DOI
5 N. Kim, "A Study on the Satisfaction of Non-face-to-face Online Class -Focused on K University", The Journal of Humanities and Social Science, Vol. 11, No. 5, pp. 1145-1158, Oct. 2020.
6 Y. Lee And E. Kim, "An Analysis of Learning Outcomes and Learning Satisfaction of Project-Based Learning in non-face-to-face Learning Environment". Journal Of The Korea Contents Association, Vol. 21, No. 6, pp. 814-825, Jun. 2021.   DOI
7 Y. Moon, "The Impacts of E-learning Students' Learning Environment and Motivation on the Learning Effect: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Learning Flow", Journal of Learner-centered Curriculum and Instruction, Vol. 21, No. 13, pp. 529-544, Jul. 2021.
8 S. Park, " The Study of Project Class on Learning Involvement and Learning Interest", Journal of Holistic Convergence Education, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 29-43, Sep. 2019.
9 J. Park And Y. Lee, "The Mediating Effect of Learning Flow on Relationship between Presence, Learning Satisfaction and Academic Achievement in E-learning", Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information, Vol. 23, No. 11, pp. 229-238, Nov. 2018.   DOI
10 J. Lee, "Analysis of the structural relationships among self-determination motivation to learn, metacognition, self-directed learning ability, learning flow, and school achievement". Korean Journal of Educational Research, Vol. 48, No. 2, pp. 67-92, Jun. 2010.
11 S. Lee And S. Yang S And H. Jung, "A Case Study on a Programming Subject through Project-Based Learning in the COVID-19 Environment", Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering, vol. 25, No. 11, pp. 1655-1662, Nov. 2021.   DOI
12 J. Kim And K. Sohn And E. Lee, "The Effects of Interaction between Instructor-student and Student-student on Learning Achievement in Synchronous E-learning for Major Classes for University Students: The Mediating Role of Learning Flow", Journal of Agricultural Education and Human Resource Development, Vol. 52, No. 3, pp. 25-48, Sep. 2020.
13 H. Hong, "The effect of project based learning experience on the improvement of core competencies and learning flow of university students". The Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction, Vol. 20, No. 20, pp. 789-816, Oct. 2020.
14 B. Koo And A. Kim, "The Effect of Instructional Quality, Teaching Presence, and Professor Support on Academic Optimism and Learning Flow among Undergraduate Nursing Students in an Online Distance Education Environment", Journal of Wellness (KSW), Vol. 16, No. 3, pp. 141-148, Aug. 2021.
15 S. Hwang And M. Park, "A study on the factors influencing students' learning flow and learning outcomes of real-time online learning in a Korean university", Multimedia-Assisted Language Learning, Vol. 24, No. 2, pp. 130-153, Jun. 2021.   DOI
16 Y. Hwang And J. Yoon, "Analysis of team project class cases and needs in engineering design courses in online education environment", Journal of Digital Contents Society, Vol. 22, no. 7, pp. 1039-1047, Jul. 2021.   DOI
17 E. Kim, "A Case of Engineering Team Project Execution in Uncontacted Classes", Journal of Practical Engineering Education (JPEE), Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 255-264, Dec. 2020.   DOI
18 A. Lee, "Analysis of the Effectiveness of Online Education of Liberal Arts Coding Classes in the AI Era: The Mediating Effect of Learning Flow", Robotics & AI Ethics, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 22-33, Mar. 2022.
19 E. Kang And J. Lee, "Artificial Intelligence Liberal Arts Curriculum Design for Non-Computer Majors", Journal of Digital Contents Society, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 57-66, Dec. 2022.   DOI
20 Y. Lee, "Development and effectiveness analysis of artificial intelligence STEAM education program", Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education, Vol. 25, No. 1, pp. 71-79, Feb. 2021.   DOI
21 K. Chang, "Case Study on Project Based Learning in Distance Education: Focusing on Learners' Learning Experiences", Journal of Educational Technology, Vol. 36, No. 3, pp 775-804, Oct. 2020.   DOI
22 M. Cheong And G. Shin, "The effects of the project -based learning on improvement of creative thinking, creative disposition and problem solving of college students", The Korean Journal of Educational Psychology, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 287-301, Sep. 2004.
23 P. Blumenfeld And E. Soloway And R. Marx And J. Krajcik And M. Guzdial And A. Palincsar, "Motivating Project-Based Learning: Sustaining the Doing, Supporting the Learning". Educational psychologist, Vol. 26, No. 3-4, pp. 369-398, Jun. 1991.   DOI
24 S. Park And Y. Kim, "An Inquiry on the Relationships among Learning-Flow Factors, Flow Level, Achievement under On-line Learning Environment", The Journal of Yeolin Education, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 93-115, May. 2006.
25 Y. Kim, "The Effects of Social Presence on Learning Satisfaction and Learning Achievement in Cyber University", The e-Business Studies, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 199-216, Feb. 2019.   DOI
26 H. Lee And H. Lee And J. Sung And S. Kim And S. Kim, "A study on surveying the actual conditions and evaluating the effectiveness of SW education in elementary and secondary schools". Korea Foundation for the Advancement of Science and Creativity, 2016.
27 E. Sung And M. Baek , "A Study on Development for Teaching and Learning Model of Online Project-Based Learning in Untact Context", Journal of Practical Engineering Education (JPEE) ,Vol. 33, No. 1, pp. 227-270, Feb. 2021.