Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2022.27.01.141

Development of Optimal Bus Dispatch Simulation for Greenhouse Gas Reduction  

Jung, Sang Won (Dept. of Computer Science, Inha Technical College)
Cho, Kyu-Cheol (Dept. of Computer Science, Inha Technical College)
Abstract
Global climate change caused by greenhouse gases(GHG) is getting serious. To prevent this, countries around the world are regulating GHG emissions. Korea has decided to reduce GHG emissions by 37% compared to BAU (Business As Usual) by 2030. The transportation sector accounted for 18.58% of the domestic GHG emission, and roads accounted for 93.75% of the total. Public transportation is also included in the target of GHG reduction, and this study was conducted to reduce GHG emissions of bus public transportation, which can reduce GHG emissions while reducing the cost of road transportation. In this study, a simulation was conducted to predict the optimal GHG emission compared to the waiting time of passengers by adjusting the bus dispatch interval by implementing a greenhouse gas simulation model using Any Logic. If a more precise model is implemented in the future, it is expected that it will be used to reduce bus GHG emissions.
Keywords
greenhouse gases(GHG); Business As Usual(BAU); simulation; Any Logic;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 J. S. Park, S. Y. Ko, J. S. Kim and Y. S. Kwon, "Determining Transit Vehicle Dispatching Time", Journal of Korean Society of Transportation, 25(3), 137-144, 2007.
2 J. H. Jung, joongang, https://www.joongang.co.kr/article/24124148#home
3 Ministry of Environment. https://www.korea.kr/special/policyFocusView.do?newsId=148881718&pkgId=49500758
4 G. F. Newell, "Some Issues Relating to the Optimal Design of Bus Routes", Transportation Science, 13(1), 20-35, 1979. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1287/trsc.13.1.20   DOI
5 J. Y. Lee, S. W. Shin, J. S. Kim, S. M. Bae and C. M. Kim, "Interrelation Analysis of UGV Operational Capability and Combat Effectiveness using AnyLogic Simulation", Journal of Applied Reliability 15(2), 131-138, 2015.
6 S. W. Jeon, J. W. Lee and C. M. Jun, "Development of an Algorithm for Minimization of Passengers' Waiting Time Using Smart Card Data", Journal of Korea spatial information society 22(5), 65-75, 2014. DOI : https://doi.org/10.12672/ksis.2014.22.5.065   DOI
7 S. H. Bae, T. Y. Kim and B. Y. Ryu, "Improvement of Optimal Bus Scheduling Model Reflecting Bus Passenger's Degree of Satisfaction", The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems, vol.6, no.3, 12-23, 2007.
8 D. J. Kim, S. E. Jang, "A study on estimation CO2 emissions using BMS datas", Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference 66, 477-482, 2012.
9 Incheon Metropolitan City_Status of Bus Stops by Bus Route. https://www.data.go.kr/data/15048265/fileData.do
10 D. H. Jung, J. E. Baek and Y. S. Choi, "Simulation and Real-time Visualization of Truck-Loader Haulage Systems in an Open Pit Mine using AnyLogic", Journal of The Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers Vol. 57, No. 1 pp, 45-57, 2020. DOI : https://doi.org/10.32390/ksmer.2020.57.1.045   DOI
11 S. J. Kim, Y. E. Shin, "Optimal Headways of Urban Bus Service, Reflecting Actual Cycle Time and Demand", Journal of The Korean Society of Civil Engineers 38(1), 167-174, 2018. DOI : https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2018.38.1.0167   DOI
12 Incheon arrival information data. https://www.data.go.kr/data/15059084/openapi.do
13 Transportation card big data system. https://www.stcis.go.kr/pivotIndi/wpsPivotIndicator.do?siteGb=P&indiClss=IC03&indiSel=IC0303
14 J. E. Kim, S. H. Cheon and Y. I. Lee, "A Development For Bus Interval Decision Model Considering Congestion Ratio", Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference 64, 292-296, 2011.