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http://dx.doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2020.25.12.063

AI Fire Detection & Notification System  

Na, You-min (Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University)
Hyun, Dong-hwan (Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University)
Park, Do-hyun (Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University)
Hwang, Se-hyun (Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University)
Lee, Soo-hong (Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information / v.25, no.12, 2020 , pp. 63-71 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a fire detection technology using YOLOv3 and EfficientDet, the most reliable artificial intelligence detection algorithm recently, an alert service that simultaneously transmits four kinds of notifications: text, web, app and e-mail, and an AWS system that links fire detection and notification service. There are two types of our highly accurate fire detection algorithms; the fire detection model based on YOLOv3, which operates locally, used more than 2000 fire data and learned through data augmentation, and the EfficientDet, which operates in the cloud, has conducted transfer learning on the pretrained model. Four types of notification services were established using AWS service and FCM service; in the case of the web, app, and mail, notifications were received immediately after notification transmission, and in the case of the text messaging system through the base station, the delay time was fast enough within one second. We proved the accuracy of our fire detection technology through fire detection experiments using the fire video, and we also measured the time of fire detection and notification service to check detecting time and notification time. Our AI fire detection and notification service system in this paper is expected to be more accurate and faster than past fire detection systems, which will greatly help secure golden time in the event of fire accidents.
Keywords
Fire Detection; YOLOv3; EfficientDet; Notification; Real-time;
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