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http://dx.doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2015.20.3.019

Learning Wind Speed Forecast Model based on Numeric Prediction Algorithm  

Kim, Se-Young (Dept. of Computer Engineering, Pusan National University)
Kim, Jeong-Min (Dept. of Computer Engineering, Pusan National University)
Ryu, Kwang-Ryel (Dept. of Computer Engineering, Pusan National University)
Abstract
Technologies of wind power generation for development of alternative energy technology have been accumulated over the past 20 years. Wind power generation is environmentally friendly and economical because it uses the wind blowing in nature as energy resource. In order to operate wind power generation efficiently, it is necessary to accurately predict wind speed changing every moment in nature. It is important not only averagely how well to predict wind speed but also to minimize the largest absolute error between real value and prediction value of wind speed. In terms of generation operating plan, minimizing the largest absolute error plays an important role for building flexible generation operating plan because the difference between predicting power and real power causes economic loss. In this paper, we propose a method of wind speed prediction using numeric prediction algorithm-based wind speed forecast model made to analyze the wind speed forecast given by the Meteorological Administration and pattern value for considering seasonal property of wind speed as well as changing trend of past wind speed. The wind speed forecast given by the Meteorological Administration is the forecast in respect to comparatively wide area including wind generation farm. But it contributes considerably to make accuracy of wind speed prediction high. Also, the experimental results demonstrate that as the rate of wind is analyzed in more detail, the greater accuracy will be obtained.
Keywords
wind speed prediction; numeric prediction algorithm; ensemble of model trees;
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