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http://dx.doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2011.16.12.247

An Adaptive Clustering Protocol Based on Position of Base-Station for Sensor Networks  

Kook, Joong-Jin (School of Computer, Soongsil University)
Park, Young-Choong (Korea Electronics Technology Institute)
Park, Byoung-Ha (Korea Electronics Technology Institute)
Hong, Ji-Man (School of Computer, Soongsil University)
Abstract
Most existing clustering protocols have been aimed to provide balancing the residual energy of each node and maximizing life-time of wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we present the adaptive clustering strategy related to sink position for clustering protocols in wireless sensor networks. This protocol allows networks topology to be adaptive to the change of the sink position by using symmetrical clustering strategy that restricts the growth of clusters based on depth of the tree. In addition, it also guarantees each cluster the equal life-time, which may be extended compared with the existing clustering protocols. We evaluated the performance of our clustering scheme comparing to LEACH and EEUC, and observe that our protocol is observed to outperform existing protocols in terms of energy consumption and longevity of the network.
Keywords
Sensor Networks; Hierarchical Clustering; Adaptive Clustering;
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