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http://dx.doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2010.15.12.075

Distance Ratio based Probabilistic Broadcasting Mechanism in Mobile Ad Hoc Network  

Kim, Jeong-Hong (경북대학교 이공대학 컴퓨터정보학부)
Kim, Jae-Soo (경북대학교 이공대학 컴퓨터정보학부)
Abstract
As broadcasting in Mobile Ad hoc NETwork (MANET) is the process that a node sends a packet to all other nodes in the network. it is used for routing protocols such as Ad hoc On demand Distance Vector (AODV) to disseminate control information for establishing the routes. In this paper, we propose Probabilistic Broadcasting mechanism based on Distance Ratio between sender and receive node in MANETs. The proposed approach is based on the combination of probability and distance based approach. A mobile node receiving broadcast packets determines the probability of rebroadcasting considering distance ratio from sender. The distance ratio of a node is calculated by the distance from sender and the length of radio field strength. As a node with high distance ratio is located far away from sender, rebroadcast probability is set to high value. On contrary, the low rebroadcast probability is set for a node with low distance ratio which is close to sender. So it reduces packets transmission caused by the early die-out of rebroadcast packets. Compared with the simple flooding and fixed probabilistic flooding by simulation, our approach shows better performances results. Proposed algorithm can reduce the rebroadcast packet delivery more than 30% without scanting reachability, where as it shows up to 96% reachability compared with flooding.
Keywords
Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (MANET); Ad Hoc Routing; Broadcasting; Probabilistic Broadcasting; Ad Hoc Broadcasting;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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