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http://dx.doi.org/10.7744/cnujas.2013.40.3.227

Studies of interesterification properties of irradiated lipases  

Lee, Chi-Woo (Department of Food Science and Technology, Chungnam National University)
Heo, Yoon-Ji (Department of Food Science and Technology, Chungnam National University)
Lee, Ki-Teak (Department of Food Science and Technology, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Agricultural Science / v.40, no.3, 2013 , pp. 227-235 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to prove the effect of irradiation on lipases (lipase AK, lipase AH, lipase PS-D, Lipozyme TLIM, Lipozyme RMIM and Novozyme SP435) which were used for interesterification reaction using batch type reactor. Through such interesterification, structured lipid (1(3)-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-3(1)-stearoyl, POS) was synthesized by lipase treated with irradiation at different doses (0, 3, 7, 14, 29 and 59 kGy) using canola oil, palmitic ethyl ester (PEE) and stearic ethyl ester (StEE). After the reaction, fatty acid composition of triacylglycerol (TAG) in structured lipid was analyzed to compare the lipase activity. The results showed that activity of the irradiated lipase AH, PS-D and Novozyme SP435 with certain dose (3 kGy) were slightly improved. Such change of lipase activity suggested that irradiation might affect on the interesterification properties. Especially, Lipase AK, Lipozyme TLIM and Lipozyme RMIM after at 3 kGy irradiation showed that content of stearic acid ($C_{18:0}$) was increased while palmitic acid ($C_{16:0}$) decreased in the interesterified products.
Keywords
Irradiation; Lipase activity; Interesterification;
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