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http://dx.doi.org/10.5303/JKAS.2017.50.3.61

CLUSTERING OF EXTREMELY RED OBJECTS IN THE SUBARU GTO 2DEG2 FIELD  

Shin, Jihey (Department of Astronomy and Atmospheric Sciences, Kyungpook National University)
Shim, Hyunjin (Department of Earth Science Education, Kyungpook National University)
Hwang, Ho Seong (Quantum Universe Center, Korea Institute for Advanced Study)
Ko, Jongwan (Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute)
Lee, Jong Chul (Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute)
Utsumi, Yousuke (Hiroshima Astrophysical Science Center, Hiroshima University)
Hwang, Narae (Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute)
Park, Byeong-Gon (Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society / v.50, no.3, 2017 , pp. 61-70 More about this Journal
Abstract
We study the angular correlation function of bright ($K_s{\leq}19.5$) Extremely Red Objects (EROs) selected in the Subaru GTO 2$deg^2$ field. By applying the color selection criteria of $R-K_s$ > 5.0, 5.5, and 6.0, we identify 9055, 4270, and 1777 EROs, respectively. The number density is consistent with similar studies on the optical - NIR color selected red galaxies. The angular correlation functions are derived for EROs with different limiting magnitude and different $R-K_s$ color cut. When we assume that the angular correlation function $w({\theta})$ follows a form of a power-law (i.e., $w({\theta})=A{\theta}^{-{\delta}}$), the value of the amplitude A was larger for brighter EROs compared to the fainter EROs. The result suggests that the brighter, thus more massive high-redshift galaxies, are clustered more strongly compared to the less massive galaxies. Assuming that EROs have redshift distribution centered at ~ 1.1 with ${\sigma}_z=0.15$, the spatial correlation length $r_0$ of the EROs estimated from the observed angular correlation function ranges ${\sim}6-10h^{-1}Mpc$. A comparison with the clustering of dark matter halos in numerical simulation suggests that the EROs are located in most massive dark matter halos and could be progenitors of $L_{\ast}$ elliptical galaxies.
Keywords
galaxies: evolution; galaxies: high-redshift; galaxies: clustering; large-scale structure of universe;
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