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http://dx.doi.org/10.7464/ksct.2010.16.2.132

Low Temperature CO Oxidation over Cu-Mn Mixed Oxides  

Cho, Kyong-Ho (Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
Park, Jung-Hyun (Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
Shin, Chae-Ho (Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
Publication Information
Clean Technology / v.16, no.2, 2010 , pp. 132-139 More about this Journal
Abstract
The Cu-Mn mixed oxide catalysts with different molar ratios of Cu/(Cu+Mn) prepared by co-precipitation method have been investigated in CO oxidation at $30^{\circ}C$. The catalysts used in this study were characterized by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), $N_2$ sorption, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and $H_2$-temperature programmed reduction $(H_2-TPR)$ to correlate with catalytic activities in CO oxidation. The $N_2$ adsorption-desorption isotherms of Cu-Mn mixed oxide catalysts showed a type 4 having pore range of 7-20 nm and BET surface area was increased from 17 to $205\;m^2{\cdot}g^{-1}$ with increasing of Mn content. The XPS analysis showed the surface oxidation state of Cu and Mn represented $Cu^{2+}$and the mixture of $Mn^{3+}$ and $Mn^{4+}$, respectively. Among the catalysts studied here, Cu/(Cu+Mn) = 0.5 catalyst showed the highest activity at $30^{\circ}C$ in CO oxidation and the catalytic activity showed a typical volcano-shape curve with respect to Cu/(Cu+Mn) molar ratios. The water vapor showed a prohibiting effect on the efficiency of the catalyst which is due to the competitive adsorption of carbon monoxide on the active sites of catalyst surface and finally the formation of hydroxyl group with active metals.
Keywords
Low temperature CO oxidation; Cu-Mn mixed oxide; $Cu(OH)_{2}$; Redox; XPS; $H_{2}-TPR$;
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