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http://dx.doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2017.17.06.1159

Relationship between health risk behaviors, oral health-related quality of life (OHIP-14) and happiness in soldiers  

Park, Min-Seon (Department of Dental Hygiene, Graduate School of Hanseo University)
Jang, Jong-Hwa (Department of Dental Hygiene, Graduate School of Hanseo University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene / v.17, no.6, 2017 , pp. 1159-1169 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate factors affecting health risk behavior, oral health related quality of life (OHIP-14) and happiness in soldiers. Methods: Data were collected from Gangwon and Chungchong provinces from the first to the $15^{th}$ of October, 2016. Excluding five copies with incomplete answers, 203 copies of the questionnaire were were analyzed. Health risk behaviors (drinking and smoking), perceived oral health, OHIP-14 and happiness were measured. The data were analyzed with a t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression using the SPSS 22.0 program. Results: The amount of daily cigarette consumption of soldiers (66 people) was an average of 10.11 cigarette. The mean of OHIP-14 and that of happiness were 4.43 and 4.05, respectively. The higher the quality perceived oral health, the better the OHIP-14 (r=0.234) and happiness (r=0.192) were. The higher the OHIP-14, the higher the happiness (r=0.357). OHIP-14 was related to army, perceived oral health and happiness. The explanatory power of the model was 17.0%. Conclusions: OHIP-14 is associated with happiness. These results suggest that oral health education programs and policies need to be developed to instill happiness in soldiers.
Keywords
Happiness; Health risk behavior; Oral health related quality of life (OHIP-14); Soldiers; Smoking;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 9  (Citation Analysis)
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