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http://dx.doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2015.15.06.1043

Self-efficacy, self-image, and image as a dental hygienist of the dental hygiene student  

Park, Sung-Suk (Department of Dental Hygiene, Daegu Science University)
Jang, Gye-Won (Department of Dental Hygiene, Jinju Health University)
Seo, Eun-Ju (Department of Dental Hygiene, Jinju Health University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene / v.15, no.6, 2015 , pp. 1043-1051 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate self-efficacy, self-image, and image as a dental hygienist of the dental hygiene student. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 479 dental hygiene students in Daegu and Gyeongnam from November 5 to 25, 2014. The questionnaire consisted of self-efficacy(18 items), self-image(23 items), and image as a dental hygienist(36 items) by Likert 5 points scale. Data were analyzed by t test, ANOVA, regression analysis, and post hoc Tukey test using SPSS 20.0 program. Results: The self-efficacy of the first, second, and third grade was 2.72, 2.71, and 2.60, respectively(p<0.002). Those living with family tended to have higher mark than those living without family(p<0.001). The influence of self-efficacy on self image and image as a dental hygienist was positively correlated(p<0.001). Conclusions: The right self-image and self-efficacy of the dental hygiene students can be a powerful influence on the image as a dental hygienist. It is necessary to develop and implement the ethics education for the dental hygiene students.
Keywords
image as a dental hygienist; self-efficacy; self-image;
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