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A study on simplified procedure of enhanced designed implant drill  

Yoon, Ji-Hoon (Department of Biomedical Engineering School of Medicine, Pusan National University)
Jeon, Gye Rok (Department of Biomedical Engineering School of Medicine, Pusan National University)
Yun, Mi-Jung (Department of Prosthodontics School of Dentistry Pusan National University)
Huh, Jung-Bo (Department of Prosthodontics School of Dentistry Pusan National University)
Jeong, Chang Mo (Department of Prosthodontics School of Dentistry Pusan National University)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korean dental association / v.53, no.5, 2015 , pp. 368-376 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose : The objective of this research was to develop a more simplified drilling procedure with an enhanced implant drill. Materials and Methods : The drill enhanced design factors enabled implantation of Dia. 5.0mm fixture with only 2 times drilling which is more simplified drilling procedure. The enhanced drill was designed with 2 flutes, 2-phase or 3-phase formed drill tip and 25 degrees of helix angle. The proposed drilling procedure (2 times) was compared with a general drilling process (4 times) in terms of temperature changes, cutting time and ISQ value. Results : The simplified drilling procedure indicated less heat than a conventional drilling procedure (p<0.05). The enhanced drill showed significantly shorter drilling time than a conventional drill (p<0.05). On the other hand, higher insertion torque and ISQ value were observed on the the suggested drilling procedure than the conventional drilling procedure (p<0.05). Conclusion : A simplified drilling procedure with the newly designed drill could provide higher effectiveness and safety of dental implant operations under properly controlled external conditions, such as irrigation and RPM of drilling.
Keywords
drill design; simplified drilling procedure; heat generation; cutting efficiency; initial stability;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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