Browse > Article

Comparative analysis of immediate functional loading and conventional loading about implant survival rate in the completely edentulous: Retrospective study  

Seo, Hyun-Soo (Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Kang-dong Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University)
Park, Jun-Woo (Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Kang-dong Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University)
Hong, Soon-Min (Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Kang-dong Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University)
Lee, Seok-Ryun (Dept. of Conservative dentistry, College of Dentistry, Wonkwang University)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korean dental association / v.52, no.12, 2014 , pp. 771-782 More about this Journal
Abstract
Introduction: This study researched the clinical application of immediate functional loading technique about implant survival rate in the completely edentulous and suggested our protocol about surgical & prosthetic procedure. Materials and methods: 32 consecutive patients participated in this study. A total of 242 implants were inserted. In test group, 144 implants were inserted in 19 patients with immediate functional loading with occlusal contact. In control group, 98 implants were inserted in 13 patients and conventional loading was done after 4~6 months. Result: In the immediately loaded implants group, overall cumulative survival rate was 98.6%.
Keywords
edentulous; immediate loading; conventional loading; implant survival rate;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Adell R, Lekholm U, Rockler B, Branemark PI. A 15-year study of osseointegrated implants in the treatment of the edentulous jaw. Int J Oral Surg 1981;10(6):387-416.   DOI
2 Zarb GA, Schmitt A. Osseointegration and the edentulous predicament. The 10-year-old Toronto study. Br Dent J 1991;170(12):439-44.   DOI   ScienceOn
3 De Smet E, Duyck J, Vander Sloten J, Jacobs R, Naert I. Timing of loading--immediate, early, or delayed--in the outcome of implants in the edentulous mandible: a prospective clinical trial. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2007;22(4):580-94.
4 Cochran DL, Morton D, Weber HP. Consensus statements and recommended clinical procedures regarding loading protocols for endosseous dental implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2004;19 Suppl:109-13.
5 Schnitman PA, Wohrle PS, Rubenstein JE. Immediate fixed interim prostheses supported by two-stage threaded implants: methodology and results. J Oral Implantol 1990;16(2):96-105.
6 Branemark PI, Engstrand P, Ohrnell LO, Grondahl K, Nilsson P, Hagberg K, et al. Branemark Novum: a new treatment concept for rehabilitation of the edentulous mandible. Preliminary results from a prospective clinical follow-up study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 1999;1(1):2-16.   DOI
7 Salama H, Rose LF, Salama M, Betts NJ. Immediate loading of bilaterally splinted titanium root-form implants in fixed prosthodontics--a technique reexamined: two case reports. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 1995;15(4):344-61.
8 Tarnow DP, Emtiaz S, Classi A. Immediate loading of threaded implants at stage 1 surgery in edentulous arches: ten consecutive case reports with 1- to 5-year data. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1997;12(3):319-24.
9 Gatti C, Haefliger W, Chiapasco M. Implant-retained mandibular overdentures with immediate loading: a prospective study of ITI implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2000;15(3):383-8.
10 Chiapasco M, Gatti C, Rossi E, Haefliger W, Markwalder TH. Implant-retained mandibular overdentures with immediate loading. A retrospective multicenter study on 226 consecutive cases. Clin Oral Implants Res 1997;8(1):48-57.   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Buser DA, Schroeder A, Sutter F, Lang NP. The new concept of ITI hollow-cylinder and hollow-screw implants: Part 2. Clinical aspects, indications, and early clinical results. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1988;3(3):173-81.
12 Misch CE, Hahn J, Judy KW, Lemons JE, Linkow LI, Lozada JL, et al. Workshop guidelines on immediate loading in implant dentistry. J Oral Implantol 2004;30(5):283-8.   DOI   ScienceOn
13 Misch CE, Wang HL, Misch CM, Sharawy M, Lemons J, Judy KW. Rationale for the application of immediate load in implant dentistry: part II. Implant Dent 2004;13(4):310-21.   DOI
14 Gapski R, Wang HL, Mascarenhas P, Lang NP. Critical review of immediate implant loading. Clin Oral Implants Res 2003;14(5):515-27.   DOI   ScienceOn
15 Szmukler-Moncler S, Salama H, Reingewirtz Y, Dubruille JH. Timing of loading and effect of micromotion on bone-dental implant interface: review of experimental literature. J Biomed Mater Res 1998;43(2):192-203.   DOI   ScienceOn
16 Ottoni JM, Oliveira ZF, Mansini R, Cabral AM. Correlation between placement torque and survival of single-tooth implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2005;20(5):769-76.
17 Nikellis I, Levi A, Nicolopoulos C. Immediate loading of 190 endosseous dental implants: a prospective observational study of 40 patient treatments with up to 2-year data. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2004;19(1):116-23.
18 Chiapasco M. Early and immediate restoration and loading of implants in completely edentulous patients. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2004;19 Suppl:76-91.
19 Martinez H, Davarpanah M, Missika P, Celletti R, Lazzara R. Optimal implant stabilization in low density bone. Clin Oral Implants Res 2001;12(5):423-32.   DOI   ScienceOn
20 Jaffin RA, Berman CL. The excessive loss of Branemark fixtures in type IV bone: a 5-year analysis. J Periodontol 1991;62(1):2-4.   DOI
21 Herrmann I, Lekholm U, Holm S, Kultje C. Evaluation of patient and implant characteristics as potential prognostic factors for oral implant failures. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2005;20(2):220-30.
22 Beer A, Gahleitner A, Holm A, Tschabitscher M, Homolka P. Correlation of insertion torques with bone mineral density from dental quantitative CT in the mandible. Clin Oral Implants Res 2003;14(5):616-20.   DOI   ScienceOn
23 Bischof M, Nedir R, Szmukler-Moncler S, Bernard JP, Samson J. Implant stability measurement of delayed and immediately loaded implants during healing. Clin Oral Implants Res 2004;15(5):529-39.   DOI   ScienceOn
24 Roberts WE, Turley PK, Brezniak N, Fielder PJ. Implants: Bone physiology and metabolism. CDA J 1987;15(10):54-61.
25 Schenk RK, Buser D, Hardwick WR, Dahlin C. Healing pattern of bone regeneration in membrane-protected defects: a histologic study in the canine mandible. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1994;9(1):13-29.
26 Roberts WE, Smith RK, Zilberman Y, Mozsary PG, Smith RS. Osseous adaptation to continuous loading of rigid endosseous implants. Am J Orthod 1984;86(2):95-111.   DOI   ScienceOn
27 O'Sullivan D, Sennerby L, Meredith N. Measurements comparing the initial stability of five designs of dental implants: a human cadaver study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2000;2(2):85-92.   DOI   ScienceOn
28 Tada S, Stegaroiu R, Kitamura E, Miyakawa O, Kusakari H. Influence of implant design and bone quality on stress/strain distribution in bone around implants: a 3-dimensional finite element analysis. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2003;18(3):357-68.
29 Buser D, Schenk RK, Steinemann S, Fiorellini JP, Fox CH, Stich H. Influence of surface characteristics on bone integration of titanium implants: A histomorphometric study in miniature pigs. J Biomed Mater Res 1991;25(7):889-902.   DOI
30 Molly L. Bone density and primary stability in implant therapy. Clin Oral Implants Res 2006;17 Suppl 2:124-35.
31 Colomina LE. Immediate loading of implant-fixed mandibular prostheses: a prospective 18-month follow-up clinical study--preliminary report. Implant Dent 2001;10(1):23-9.   DOI   ScienceOn
32 Jaffin RA, Kumar A, Berman CL. Immediate loading of dental implants in the completely edentulous maxilla: a clinical report. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2004;19(5):721-30.