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The Relationship between Oral Disease and Respiratory Disease in the Elderly  

Jeong, Jin-Seok (Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Heo, Seok-Mo (Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korean dental association / v.51, no.9, 2013 , pp. 494-500 More about this Journal
Abstract
Recently, several researches indicated the relationship between oral condition and respiratory disease such as pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Respiratory disease is known as common chronic disease in the elderly increasing mortality and morbidity. In this study, we have reviewed the association between oral disease and respiratory disease in the elderly. The related data were searched and collected from abroad and domestic studies. The studies included the randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs), longitudinal, cohort, case-control, and systematic review studies. With the data from the studies, we concluded that poor oral hygiene or periodontal disease can influence the pneumonia in the elderly. Further studies will be needed to investigate the association between oral disease and COPD.
Keywords
Oral hygiene; periodontitis; respiratory disease; healthcare-associated pneumonia (HAP); ventilated-associated pneumonia (VAP); nursing home pneumonia; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD);
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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