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Multiple Mandibular Idiopathic Bone Cavities in a Patient with Immune Thrombocytopenia : A Case Report  

Baek, Young-Jae (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University)
Geum, Dong-Ho (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University)
Lee, Jung-Han (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University)
Kim, Sung-Hee (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University)
Ahn, Kyung-Yong (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University)
Kim, Uk-Kyu (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korean dental association / v.51, no.1, 2013 , pp. 25-32 More about this Journal
Abstract
The immune thrombocytopenia(ITP) is defined as a platelet count of less than $100,000/{\mu}L$. It is gene rally known as characterized by the bleeding manifestations of skin and/or mucosa like ecchymosis due to low platelet count, but reports of the related intraosseous lesions are not common. The idiopathic bone cavity(IBC) is an empty space of the bone, which occurs mainly in the long bones. It is found predominantly in the mandible in case of the maxillofacial area. In general, it appears as an isolated unilocular lesion without the correlation of the teeth. Although the cause of the IBC is supposed to be associated with hemostatic problems, the etiology is unclear and it was not disclosed the relevance of specific systemic disease. In this present case, IBCs that occurred in mandible of patient who has IPT was treated by curettage with platelet transfusion.
Keywords
idiopathic bone cavity; immune thrombocytopenia; platelet transfusion;
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