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http://dx.doi.org/10.5395/rde.2020.45.e5

A micro-computed tomography evaluation of voids using calcium silicate-based materials in teeth with simulated internal root resorption  

Tek, Vildan (Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University)
Turker, Sevinc Aktemur (Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University)
Publication Information
Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics / v.45, no.1, 2020 , pp. 5.1-5.8 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives: The obturation quality of MTA, Biodentine, Total Fill BC root canal sealer (RCS), and warm gutta-percha (WGP) in teeth with simulated internal root resorption (IRR) was evaluated by using micro-computed tomography. Materials and Methods: Standardized IRR cavities were created using 40 extracted maxillary central incisor teeth and randomly assigned into 4 groups (n = 10). IRR cavities were filled with MTA, Biodentine, Total Fill BC RCS (bulk-fill form) and WGP + Total Fill BC RCS. Percentage of voids between resorptive cavity walls and obturation material (external void), and inside the filling materials (internal voids) were measured. Results: Total Fill BC sealer in the bulk-fill form presented significantly highest values of external and internal void percentages (p < 0.05). Biodentine showed a significantly lowest external void percentage (p < 0.05). WGP + Total Fill BC RCS presented significantly lower values of internal void percentages than all groups (p < 0.05), except Biodentine (p > 0.05). Conclusion: None of the filling materials were created void-free obturation in resorption cavities. Biodentine may favor its application in teeth with IRR over Angelus MTA and bulkfill form of Total Fill BC.
Keywords
Biodentine; Calcium silicate; Internal root resorption; Micro-computed tomography; MTA cement;
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