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http://dx.doi.org/10.4047/jap.2017.9.5.387

Effects of staining liquids and finishing methods on translucency of a hybrid ceramic material having two different translucency levels  

Buyukkaplan, Sebnem Ulviye (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Akdeniz University)
Ozarslan, Mehmet Mustafa (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Akdeniz University)
Barutcigil, Cagatay (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Akdeniz University)
Arslan, Merve (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Akdeniz University)
Barutcigil, Kubilay (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Akdeniz University)
Yoldan, Elif Ece (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Akdeniz University)
Publication Information
The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics / v.9, no.5, 2017 , pp. 387-393 More about this Journal
Abstract
PURPOSE. Beverages may affect the translucency of esthetic dental restorative materials.The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of coffee and red wine on the translucency of a PICN material with two translucency levels, and finished with different methods. MATERIALS AND METHODS. 2M2 high translucent and translucent VITA Enamic hybrid ceramic blocks were investigated. Rectangular specimens with the dimensions of $12mm{\times}14mm{\times}2mm$ were prepared. The specimens were finished and polished with different methods as suggested by the manufacturer. The translucency parameters of the specimens were evaluated before and after 24 hours, 7 days, and 28 days immersion in distilled water, coffee and red wine. Translucency parameters were measured using a portable spectrophotometer. RESULTS. At the end of 28 days, there was no statistically significant difference between the groups of specimens kept in coffee (P>.05). In the red wine groups, there was a statistically significant difference between the control group and all other groups (P<.05) at the end of 28 days. CONCLUSION. The translucency of hybrid ceramic for a restoration may not be important regarding the effects of coffee on translucency change because the specimens with different translucencies and finishing methods that were immersed to coffee had similar translucency parameters at the end of 28 days. The translucency of hybrid ceramic may be important in the case of red wine, however, since the results showed that highly translucent specimens exposed to red wine demonstrated better translucency parameters than specimens made from translucent blocks at the end of 28 days.
Keywords
PICN; Hybrid ceramic; Translucency; Specrophotometer;
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