Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4047/jap.2017.9.2.99

Comparative study of abutment screw loosening with or without adhesive material  

Arshad, Mahnaz (Dental Implant Center, Dental Research Center, Dentistry Research nstitute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Science)
Shirani, Gholamreza (Dental Implant Center, Dental research Center, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Science)
Refoua, Sina (School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences)
Yeganeh, Mohammadreza Rahimi (School of Dentistry, Azad University of Medical Sciences)
Publication Information
The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics / v.9, no.2, 2017 , pp. 99-103 More about this Journal
Abstract
PURPOSE. The purpose of this study was to achieve more retention and stability and to delay or prevent screw loosening. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Twenty implants (Implantium 3.4 mm, Dentium, Seoul, Korea) were divided into 2 groups (n = 20). In the first group, an adhesive material was applied around the screw of the abutments (test group). In the second group, the screws are soaked in saliva (control group). All the screws were torqued under 30 N/cm, Then, the samples were gone through a cyclic fatigue loading process. After cyclic loading, we detorqued screws and calculated detorque value. RESULTS. In comparison with the control group, all the implant screws in the test group were smeared with the adhesive material, showing significant higher detorque value. CONCLUSION. There are significantly higher detorque values in the group with adhesive. It is recommended to make biocompatible adhesive to reduce screw loosening.
Keywords
Dental implants; Dental implant-abutment design; Dental implant-abutment interface; Adhesives;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Diez JS, Brigagao VC, Cunha L, Neves AC, da Silva-Concilio LR. Influence of diamondlike carbon-coated screws on the implant-abutment interface. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2012;27:1055-60.
2 Cho SC, Small PN, Elian N, Tarnow D. Screw loosening for standard and wide diameter implants in partially edentulous cases: 3- to 7-year longitudinal data. Implant Dent 2004;13: 245-50.   DOI
3 Jung RE, Pjetursson BE, Glauser R, Zembic A, Zwahlen M, Lang NP. A systematic review of the 5-year survival and complication rates of implant-supported single crowns. Clin Oral Implants Res 2008;19:119-30.   DOI
4 Siamos G, Winkler S, Boberick KG. Relationship between implant preload and screw loosening on implant-supported prostheses. J Oral Implantol 2002;28:67-73.   DOI
5 Cho WR, Huh YH, Park CJ, Cho LR. Effect of cyclic loading and retightening on reverse torque value in external and internal implants. J Adv Prosthodont 2015;7:288-93.   DOI
6 Sahin C, Ayyildiz S. Correlation between microleakage and screw loosening at implant-abutment connection. J Adv Prosthodont 2014;6:35-8.   DOI
7 Tsumita M, Kokubo Y, Kano T, Sasaki K. Effect of fatigue loading on the screw joint stability of zirconium abutment. J Prosthodont Res 2013;57:219-23.   DOI
8 Binon PP. The effect of implant/abutment hexagonal misfit on screw joint stability. Int J Prosthodont 1996;9:149-60.
9 Zeno HA, Buitrago RL, Sternberger SS, Patt ME, Tovar N, Coelho P, Kurtz KS, Tuminelli FJ. The effect of tissue entrapment on screw loosening at the implant/abutment interface of external- and internal-connection implants: An in vitro study. J Prosthodont 2016;25:216-23.   DOI
10 Ha CY, Lim YJ, Kim MJ, Choi JH. The influence of abutment angulation on screw loosening of implants in the anterior maxilla. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2011;26:45-55.
11 Shigley JE, Mischke CR. Standard handbook of machine design. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1986. p. 23-6.
12 Gross M, Abramovich I, Weiss EI. Microleakage at the abutment-implant interface of osseointegrated implants: a comparative study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1999;14:94-100.
13 Khraisat A, Hashimoto A, Nomura S, Miyakawa O. Effect of lateral cyclic loading on abutment screw loosening of an external hexagon implant system. J Prosthet Dent 2004;91:326-34.   DOI