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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2022.22.09.217

A Study on the Characteristics of Self-Employment and Activation Methods: Young People in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province  

Choi, Ki-Sung (한국기술교육대학교)
Kim, Youn-Joong (경기일자리재단)
Publication Information
Abstract
This study was conducted with the purpose of deriving a revitalization plan by analyzing the factors influencing the characteristics and perception of self-employment and self-employment selection of young people. To this end, discussions on self-employment and the size of workers were reviewed, and the characteristics, determinants, and difficulties of self-employment youth were analyzed based on data from a survey of youth in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The support plan proposed through the analysis should first strengthen the program so that the government, local governments, and schools can all gain experience in the practice of developing ideas, producing, and selling based on aptitude and competency to solve youth employment problems. Next, compared to support for technology-based start-ups, there are no suitable programs in the fields of knowledge, manufacturing, and distribution, and there is almost no support for freelancers in which the majority of young people are engaged. Therefore, it is necessary to diversify support projects so that the diversity of young people can be expressed in self-employment. Finally, it was found that entrepreneurship had an important influence on self-employment. However, Korean teenagers do not know what entrepreneurship is and have no experience in education, so they should focus on cultivating entrepreneurship in the regular curriculum and establishing a cultural foundation to foster young leaders with creative ideas and execution.
Keywords
Self-employment; Start-up; Freelancer; Gig Worker; Entrepreneurship;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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