Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2022.22.06.629

A Study on the Conservation of Biodiversity by the Ecological Economic Numerical Model  

Kim, Byung-Nam (단국대학교 공과대학, 글로벌지식재산학과)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korea Contents Association / v.22, no.6, 2022 , pp. 629-637 More about this Journal
Abstract
It is at risk of depletion of biodiversity due to indiscriminate overfishing of ecosystems and destruction of habitats. Intensive fertilizers or development of related facilities to increase agricultural production in poor indigenous areas devastate the soil. Preservation of biodiversity is now emerging as an important issue of global human coexistence. After the Post-2020 GBF Declaration, all governance in agricultural development in indigenous agricultural areas should be supported and promoted as biodiversity conservation measures. A compromise plan to reduce ecosystem development and biodiversity loss can help establish public governance policies. In this paper, a viability kernel used for viable control feedback analysis is introduced to solve conflicting economic and ecological problems in ecosystem conservation, and a mathematical model on biodiversity conservation by the viability kernel is examined. Because all species in the ecosystem are interdependent, if the balance is broken, biodiversity is depleted, which is irreversible and eventually leads to extinction. For sustainable use and harmony of biological resources, a lot of policy consideration is required, such as creative governance that can efficiently protect all species. Subsidies or tax incentives have a direct impact on biodiversity conservation. The recovery of species in a state of decreasing biodiversity can be said to be of great economic value. Biodiversity will allow indigenous producers to be proud of their unique traditional knowledge and have a positive impact on local tourism, thereby enhancing regional identity and greatly contributing to the survival and prosperity of mankind.
Keywords
Biodiversity; Post-2020 GBF; Viability Kernel; Sustainability; Governance;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 L. A. Garibaldi, M. A. Aizen, A. M. Klein, S. A. Cunningham, L. D. Harder, "Global Growth and Stability of Agricultural Yield Decrease with Pollinator Dependence," Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., Vol.108, pp.5909-5914, 2011.   DOI
2 Rhys E. Green, Stephen J. Cornell, Jorn P. W. Scharlemann, Andrew Balmford, "Farming and the Fate of Wild Nature," Science, Vol.307, pp.550-555, 2005.   DOI
3 E. Ocana Anaya, M. De Lara, R. Oliveros-Ramos, and J. Tam, "Viability Kernel for Ecosystem Management Models," HAL Id: hal-00390822, pp.1-18, 2009. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00390822
4 J. P. Aubin, "A Survey of Viability Theory," SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, Vol.28, No.4, pp.749-788, 1990.   DOI
5 M. R. W. Rands, W. M. Adams, L. Bennun, S. H. M. Butchart, A. Clements, D. Coomes, A. Entwistle, I. Hodge, V. Kapos, J. P. W. Scharlemann, W. J. Sutherland, and B. Vira, "Biodiversity Conservation: Challenges Beyond 2010," Science, Vol.329, Issue 5997, pp.1298-1303, 2010.   DOI
6 S. A. Cunningham, S. J. Attwood, K. S. Bawa, T. G. Benton, L. M. Broadhurst, R. K. Didham, Sue McIntyre, Ivette Perfecto, M. J. Samways, Teja Tscharntke, John Vandermeer, Marc-Andre Villard, A. G. Young, and D. B. Lindenmayer, "To Close the Yield-Gap While Saving Biodiversity Will Require Multiple Locally Relevant Strategies," Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, Vol.173, pp.20-27, 2013.   DOI
7 S. S. Flores and I. Falcade, "Innovation, Competitiveness and Sustainability Factors for Evaluation and Prospection of Geographical Indications in Brazil," BIO Web of Conferences, Vol.12, 03022, pp.1-8, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20191203022 41st World Congress of Vine and Wine.   DOI
8 Harry C. Wilting, Aafke M. Schipper, Michel Bakkenes, Johan R. Meijer, and Mark A. J. Huijbregts, "Quantifying Biodiversity Losses Due to Human Consumption: A Global-Scale Footprint Analysis," Environ. Sci. Technol, Vol.51, No.6, pp.3298-3306, 2017.   DOI
9 D. U. Hooper, F. S. Chapin, J. J. Ewel, A. Hector, P. Inchausti, S. Lavorel, J. H. Lawton, D. M. Lodge, M. Loreau, S. Naeem, B. Schmid, H. Setala, A. J. Symstad, J. Vandermeer, D. A. Wardle, "Effects of Biodiversity on Ecosystem Functioning: a Consensus of Current Knowledge," Ecol. Monogr, Vol.75, pp.3-35, 2005.   DOI
10 L. Mouysset, L. Doyen, and F. Jiguet, "From Population Viability Analysis to Coviability of Farmland Biodiversity and Agriculture," Conservation Biology, Vol.28, No.1, pp.187-201, 2013.   DOI
11 Carola Paul, Nick Hanley, Sebastian T. Meyer, Christine, Wolfgang W. Weisser, and Thomas Knoke, "On the Functional Relationship between Biodiversity and Economic Value," Sci. Adv., Vol.6, No.5, pp.1-17, 2020.
12 L. Doyen, A. Cisse, S. Gourguet, L. Mouysset, P. Y. Hardy, C. Bene, F. Blanchard, F. Jiguet, J. C. Pereau, and O. Thebaud, "Ecological-economic Modelling for the Sustainable Management of Biodiversity," Computational Management Science, Vol.10, Issue 4, pp.353-364, 2013.   DOI
13 차은지, 구경아, 김다빈, "CBD Post-2020 글로벌 생물다양성 프레임워크에 따른 국가생물다양성전략 및 관리지표의 개선방향 - 실천목표 및 관리지표 분석을 중심으로," 환경법과 정책, 제27권, pp.93-118, 2021.