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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2022.22.05.026

Cluster Management Scheme for Safety Message Dissemination in a VANET Environment  

Pyun, Do-Woong (충북대학교 빅데이터 협동과정)
Lim, Jongtae (충북대학교 정보통신공학과)
Bok, Kyoung-Soo (원광대학교 SW 융합학과)
Yoo, Jae-Soo (충북대학교 정보통신공학과)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korea Contents Association / v.22, no.5, 2022 , pp. 26-36 More about this Journal
Abstract
Recently, studies have been conducted to cluster vehicles and disseminate safety messages in a VANET environment for driver safety and smoothy traffic. This paper proposes cluster management scheme for safety message dissemination through V2V communication and V2I communication in a VANET environment with high vehicle density and mobility. The proposed scheme reduces packet loss by selecting CH considering reception quality, total data owned by vehicles, moving speed, and connected vehicles, and maintaining cluster head candidates, which are the main agents of message dissemination, considering frequent cluster departures and subscriptions. In addition, the proposed scheme reduces duplicate messages by utilizing clusters by collaborating with a Road side unit(RSU). To prove the excellence of the proposed scheme, various performance evaluations are performed in terms of message packet loss and the number of RSU processing requests. As a result of performance evaluation, the cluster management scheme proposed in this paper shows better performance than the existing scheme.
Keywords
Social Internet of Things; Social Internet of Vehicle; V2V; V2I; VANET; Social; Network;
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