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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2022.22.10.861

A Study for the Development of Neurofeedback Biosignal Index for Tic Response Supression Test of Tourette's Syndrome  

Woo, Jeong-Gueon (단국대학교 자유교양대학)
Kim, Wuon-Sik ((주)후원)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korea Contents Association / v.22, no.10, 2022 , pp. 861-869 More about this Journal
Abstract
In patients with Tourette's syndrome, a tic occurs when Mu wave synchronization is broken. Conversely, when Mu wave synchronization is achieved, a tick does not occur. When the tic is suppressed, the cognitive control response process is changed, and if the neurofeedback training that adjusts the EEG frequency power is performed with the changed, the patient will be treated autonomously without artificially suppressing the tic. The results of the research test suggest that if the tic patient does not artificially synchronize mu waves in the premotor cortex (Frontal Cortical 3 site), and if EEG control is performed autonomously like neurofeedback training, as a result, tics do not occur. Cognitive control response processes are altered when a subject is inhibited from tics. By training the altered cognitive control with neurofeedback that modulates EEG frequency power, the patient can be treated autonomously without artificially suppressing the tic.Mu-wave synchronizationcan now be added to existing neurofeedback treatment protocols such as SMR reinforcement, theta-beta-wave imbalance correction, and alpha-wave reinforcement. This study will be used in follow-up studies and clinical trials to more scientifically verify the neurofeedback treatment protocol, a treatment for patients with Tourette's syndrome.
Keywords
Tourette's Syndrome; Tic; Neurofeedback; EEG; SMR; Mu Wave;
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