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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2021.21.08.258

The Effects of Expertise Level on Task Load and Easy-to-use in Virtual Reality Based Dental Clinical Simulation  

Jeong, Museok (전남대학교 교육학과)
Lim, Taehyeong (전남대학교 교육학과)
Ryu, Jeeheon (전남대학교 교육학과)
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Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the effects of the virtual reality simulation for malocclusion examination for dental education. A 4-step modeling procedure was applied to develop a tooth model with a realistic level in order to be held and observed in detail. Eighty-six participants used HMDs to examine the developed virtual dental simulation to identify their perception according to expertise levels. The independent variable, expertise group, included three levels: 29 juniors, 29 seniors, and 28 dentists, respectively. The dependent variables, that were task-load and usability, were measured through two cases. Results showed that the junior group perceived a higher level of mental demands and embarrassment than the dentist group. It indicated that the perceived task load varies according to the expertise levels in the simulation task. However, the senior group perceived a higher level of ease of use than the dentist group. This study presented the implications for the development of virtual reality simulation in detail.
Keywords
Virtual Reality; Dental Education; Expertise; Task-load; Usability; Simulation;
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