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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2021.21.06.392

Relationship between Suppression Strategy of Emotional Expression and Posttraumatic Growth: Serial Multiple Mediating Effects of Self Disclosure on Traumatic Event and Social Support  

Sull, Keon-Hye (한국상담대학원대학교)
Kim, Min-Hee (한국상담대학원대학교)
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Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of emotion regulation strategy on posttraumatic growth and to confirm serial multiple mediating effects of self disclosure on a traumatic experience and social support in relationship between suppression strategy of emotional expression and posttraumatic growth. A survey was conducted for adults over the age of 18. Data of 663 adults (222 men, 441 women) were analyzed. According to analysis by using SPSS Process Macro, the less suppression strategy of emotional expression was used, the higher posttraumatic growth was. Simple mediating effect of self disclosure was confirmed between suppression strategy of emotional expression and posttraumatic growth. Serial multiple mediating effects of self disclosure and social support were shown in relationship between suppression strategy of emotional expression and posttraumatic growth. It means that the more people who use less suppression of emotional expression as their emotion regulation strategy, the more they disclose on their traumatic experience, then, they will receive emotional comfort and support from the people around, finally reaching posttraumatic growth. The importance of self disclosure and social support on posttraumatic growth was verified. Counseling intervention method was suggested for involuntary clients who usually suppress emotional expression, to enhance their posttraumatic growth. Lastly, significance and limitations of this study were suggested for follow-up studies.
Keywords
Suppression Strategy of Emotional Expression; Self Disclosure; Social Support; Posttraumatic Growth;
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