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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2021.21.05.367

Scoping Review on the Oral Health Education Studies for North Korean Defectors in South Korea  

Kim, Hyeong-Mi (강원대학교 보건과학대학 치위생학과)
Jeong, Mi-Ae (강원대학교 보건과학대학 치위생학과)
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Abstract
It is effective personally and nationally that dental professionals provide oral health education to North Korean defectors. This study aims to examine literature on oral health education for North Korean defectors. The method of this study is a scoping review, which is a method for qualitatively reviewing and reinterpreting previous studies with the literature review method. There were differences in age and period of settling in South Korea among the study participants of the literature. It be divided into a study that evaluated the annual oral health education experience rate, and a study that applied an educational program and evaluated its effectiveness. It showed positive results in all literature for various effects evaluation variables such as dental health, periodontal health, and oral health knowledge. This study is significant in that it sought the direction of development of oral health education for North Korean defectors. It is suggested when planning oral health education for North Korean defectors, it is necessary to establish a differentiated approach strategy in consideration of oral health gaps, cultural differences such as language, psychological characteristics according to the settling period in South Korea, and age.
Keywords
North Korea; North Korean Defectors; Oral Health Education; Scoping Review;
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