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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2020.20.08.637

Priority Based Clustering Algorithm for VANETs  

Kim, In-hwan (연세대학교 컴퓨터과학과)
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Abstract
VANET (Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks) is a network between vehicles and between vehicles and infrastructure. VANET-specific characteristics such as high mobility, movement limitation, and signal interference by obstacles make it difficult to provide stable VANET services. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a vehicle type-based priority clustering method that improves the existing bus-based clustering. The proposed algorithm constructs a cluster by evaluating the priority, link quality, and connectivity based on the vehicle type, expected communication lifetime, and link degree of neighbor nodes. It tries to simplify the process of selecting a cluster head and increase cluster coverage by utilizing a predetermined priority based on the type of vehicle. The proposed algorithm is expected to become the basis for activating various services by contributing to providing stable services in a connected car environment.
Keywords
Bus; Priority-based; Vehicle Type; Clustering; Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs);
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