Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2020.20.05.181

Experiences in Overcoming Cognitive Decline in Climacteric Women : A qualitative Study  

Kim, JiHyun (삼육대학교 간호대학)
Kim, YunSu (서울시 공공보건의료재단 지역보건사업부)
Publication Information
Abstract
The present study comprehensively explored the experiences of cognitive decline and of overcoming such decline in climacteric women to gain a deeper understanding of these women's cognitive health issues. Fourteen climacteric women were recruited, and data were collected through in-depth qualitative interviews. The collected data were analyzed using phenomenological methods suggested by Colliazzi. The quality of the present study was further improved according to the evaluative criteria for rigor suggested by Lincoln and Guba. The interviews resulted in 210 statements, 43 significant statements, 17 themes, and 5 theme clusters. The theme clusters were "loss of memory and distraction in everyday life," "struggle to overcome," "greeting an inevitable guest," "conforming to life changes," and "dreams of the past and future plans." As they experienced menopause, the participating women experienced decline in memory and concentration, as well as problems communicating. Climacteric women experienced cognitive decline during menopause and made significant efforts to overcome it; therefore, effective programs that promote cognitive function and adaptation should be provided for climacteric women.
Keywords
Colliazzi Method; Phenomenology; Cognitive Decline; Menopause; Climacteric Women; Cognitive Health;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Korea Statistical Information Service, "kosis 국가통계 포털," 2018. https://kosis.kr/search/search.do
2 박애영, 이선화, "레이키 자기 힐링이 중년여성의 갱년기 증상에 미치는 효과," 한국심리학회지, 제17권, 제2호, pp.95-114, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18205/kpa.2012.17.2.001
3 S. Sipilä, D. R. Taaffe, S. Cheng, J. Puolakka, J. Toivanen, and H. Suominen, "Effects of hormone replacement therapy and high-impact physical exercise on skeletal muscle in post-menopausal women: a randomized placebo-controlled study," Clinical Science (London), Vol.101, No.2, pp.147-157, 2001.   DOI
4 대한 산부인과학회, 교과서편찬위원회, 부인과학, 고려의학, 2015.
5 North American Menopause Society, "Recommendations for estrogen and progestogen use in peri and postmenopausal women: position statement of the North American Menopause Society," Menopause, Vol.11, No.6, pp.589-600, 2004.   DOI
6 질병관리본부, "폐경기 여성 건강평가," 2013. https://knhanes.cdc.go.kr/knhanes/sub04/sub04_0
7 M. T. Weber, P. M. Maki, and M. P. McDermott, "Cognition and mood in perimenopause: a systematic review and meta-analysis," The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Vol.142, pp.90-98, 2014.   DOI
8 J. S. Goveas, M. A. Espeland, N. F. Woods, S. Wassertheil-Smoller, and J. M. Kotchen, "Depressive symptoms and incidence of mild cognitive impairment and probable dementia in elderly women: the women's health initiative memory study," Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, Vol.59, pp.57-66, 2011. http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.03233.x   DOI
9 윤은자, "중년여성의 건강증진 생활양식에 관한 연구," 보건교육건강증진학회지, 제17권, 제1호, pp.41-59, 2000.
10 신경림, 질적 연구 방법론, 이화여자대학교출판문화원, 2004.
11 W. K. Kyung and E. B. Kyung, "Crisis adaptation of middle-aged women during climacteric period," Crisisonomy, Vol.13, pp.45-55, 2017.
12 P. F. Collaizzi, "Psychological research as the phenomenologist views it," In R. S. Valle and M. King(Eds.), Existential Phenomenological Alternative for Psychology, pp.15-70, New York: Oxford University Press, 1978.
13 두현정, "중년위기극복을 위한 자조모임에 참석한 중년여성의 경험에 대한 주관성 연구," 동서간호학연구지, 제19권, 제2호, pp.78-87, 2013.   DOI
14 김경덕, 정복례, 김경혜, 변혜선, 최은희, "유방암 생존자와 중년여성의 갱년기증상 및 인지기능 비교," 대한종양간호학회, 제13권, 제1호, pp.11-17, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5388/aon.2013.13.1.11
15 김순안, "갱년기 여성의 발달현상에 대한 태도와 폐경증상이 삶의 의미에 미치는 영향," 한국노년학, 제32권, 제2호, pp.631-647, 2012.
16 N. E. Avis and S. M. McKinlay, "A longitudinal analysis of women's attitudes toward the menopause: results from the Massachusetts Women's Health Study," Maturitas, Vol.13, No.1, pp.65-79, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-5122(91)90286-Y   DOI
17 M. J. Kim, J. H. Cho, Y. J. Ahn, G. Y. Yim, and H. Y. Park, "Association between physical activity and monopausal symptoms in perimenopausal woman," BMC Woman Health, Vol.14, p.122, 2014.   DOI
18 김수진, 김세영, "중년여성의 부부친밀감, 우울과 갱년기 증상의 관계," 여성건강간호학회, 제19권, 제3호, pp176-187, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2013.19.3.176   DOI
19 여정희, "일부 중년여성의 성역할 태도와 폐경관리," 한국모자보건학회지, 제8권, 제2호, pp.199-210, 2004.
20 염정애, 중년 여성의 갱년기 경험연구, 서울기독대학교, 박사학위논문, 2015.
21 E. G. Guba and Y. S. Lincoln, Effective evaluation: Improving the usefulness of evaluation results through responsive and naturalistic approaches, Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, 1992.
22 D. Defey, E. Storch, S. Cardozo, O. Díaz, and G. Fernandez, "The menopause: women's psychology and health care," Social Science & Medicine, Vol.42, No.10, pp.1447-1456, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(95)00344-4   DOI
23 박봉순, 김영희, "원가족 분화경험이 기혼남녀의 부부친밀감에 미치는 영향:자아정체감과 자녀에 대한 태도를 매개로," 대한가정학회, 제48권, 제9호, pp.1-11, 2010. https://doi.org/10.6115/khea.2010.48.9.001   DOI