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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2020.20.03.671

A Association between Physical Activity and Risk of Breast Cancer  

Kim, Myeong-Seong (국립암센터 영상의학과)
Nam, Young-Hee (남서울대학교 보건행정학과)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korea Contents Association / v.20, no.3, 2020 , pp. 671-677 More about this Journal
Abstract
The number one female cancer in Korea is breast cancer, and the incidence rate continues to increase. There are many opinions that this is due to the impact of increased sedentary life along with economic growth. In this study, the international standard exercise status questionnaire was administered to patients and normal group who visited to the specialized cancer hospital in Korea, and to standardized scores of the exercise status (MET score) obtained from questionnaire were used to compare the impaction on breast cancer risk and difference of the MET score between the patients and control group. The ages of the study subjects were selected as subjects without statistical differences between the patients group and the normal group. also done with survey the family history, BMI, the menarche, age at birth of first child, the degree of education to exclude impaction on breast cancer risk depending on physical activity. In general, the breast cancer patients showed lower MET scores than the normal group, and the effect of activity on breast cancer was greater in post-menopausal women than in pre-menopausal women. Also BMI was similar to breast cancer risk. Maintaining proper weight through exercise can reduce the accumulation of carcinogens in breast cancer in the body, thereby reducing the incidence of breast cancer.
Keywords
Obesity; Physical Activity; Breast Cancer; MET; Questionnaire;
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