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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2020.20.10.726

Effects of Health Promotion Behavior on Life Satisfaction of the Elderly - Focused on the Mediation Effect of the cognitive function  

Kim, Min-Seong (가천대학교 일반대학원 보건정책.관리전공)
Lee, Won-Jae (가천대학교 일반대학원 보건정책.관리전공)
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Abstract
This study analyzed 4,284 elderly people aged 65 or older by SPSS 22.0 in the 7th data of 「2018 Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing(KLoSA)」 to confirm the effect of the health-promoting behavior of the elderly on life satisfaction through cognitive function. The cognitive function level of the subjects was 13.8% doubtful about dementia, 23.8% cognitive decline, and 62.4% normal, and the satisfaction level of life was 59.304 points. The results of the study were as follows: First, the difference in cognitive function according to demographic characteristics was significant in gender, age, education, religion, and marriage factors. Second, the satisfaction of the elderly's life according to demographic characteristics was confirmed to have significant differences in gender, age, education, religion, and marriage factors. Third, the satisfaction of the elderly's life was significantly positive in drinking and regular exercise factors among independent variable the health-promoting behavior when cognitive function was mediated. On the other hand, The significant negative effect of the restriction of daily life activities was confirmed. In this way, the mediating effect of cognitive function was verified in the effect of the health-promoting behavior on the satisfaction of the elderly life.
Keywords
The Elderly; Cognitive Functions; Health-promoting Behavior; Life Satisfaction;
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