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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2020.20.10.385

Factors Influencing Post Stroke Depression in Acute Stroke Patients  

Park, Soonjoo (건양대학교 간호학과)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korea Contents Association / v.20, no.10, 2020 , pp. 385-394 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out to investigate the post stroke depression (PSD) occurrence in acute stroke patients and to identify the factors that influence PSD. The study subjects were 104 adults in their 20s or older who were scheduled to be discharged due to inpatient treatment for ischemic stroke in two hospitals. Data were collected using Post Stroke Depression Scale for PSD, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support for social support, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale for stroke severity, and Modified Rankin Scale for disability. The average length of stay after stroke onset of the study subjects was 5.9±2.1 days, and 79.8% were within 7 days. Stroke severity score was an average of 2.4±2.5 out of 42 points, and disability score was an average of 1.6±1.1 out of 6 points. Among the subjects, 32.7% had mild or more severe depression after stroke. The subjects with no religion, severe disability, high stroke severity, and less family support had a higher likelihood of experiencing PSD. These results show that depression can appear in the early stages of stroke onset. Therefore, it is necessary to develop nursing guidelines for depression intervention after acute stroke, including continuous early assessment of depression from the acute phase of stroke and religion or family support.
Keywords
Stroke; Depression; Social Support; Nursing;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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