Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2019.19.05.048

A Study On the Clusters In the Electronic Industry Using Social Network Analysis  

Jung, Jaeheon (부경대학교 경영학부)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korea Contents Association / v.19, no.5, 2019 , pp. 48-63 More about this Journal
Abstract
We tried new analysis including social network analysis(SNA) on the transaction network centered on electronic companies using more than 50 thousand company transaction data obtained from Korean enterprise data (KED) for the year of 2015. We found 97 clusters having more than 10 firms and remarkable 13 clusters having more than 90% sales of the electronic industry in Korea. Clusters are the groups of companies having most of their transactions in the clusters they belong to. We found 5 clusters have 83% of sales in the electronic industry. Most of clusters have main single firms having most of the sales in each clusters except a few clusters. However, we found a few firms to have high rear production linkage effect and found the firms with high linkage effect specially for the small and medium size enterprise (SME). The companies with high production linkage (specially on SMEs) should be managed in terms of (SME) growth policy. The last firm group consisting of the small clusters with less than 10 firms has high employment coefficients. The clusters or company having high production linkage effect on this last firm group should be noted in the terms of employment policy. We also note that there exist the firms with the high value of betweenness coefficients meaning high potential of technology development. They should be managed carefully in terms of technology development policy.
Keywords
Business Network; Social Network Analysis; Network Characteristics; Big Data; Electronic Industry;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 R. Camagni, Innovation Networks :SpatialPerspectives, London: Belhaven press, 1991.
2 Roelandt and Hertog, "Cluster Analysis and Cluster-based Policy Making in OECD Counties," In Boosting Innovation: The Cluster Approach, Paris: OECD, 1999.
3 Beokholt and Thuraux, "Public Policies to facilate Cluster," In Boosting Innovation: The Cluster Approach, Paris: OECD. 1999.
4 이정협, "울산 자동차 클러스터의 형성과 발전전망," 한국경제지리학회지, 제10권, 제1호, pp.1-18, 2007.
5 산업연구원, 산업클러스터의 효율성 진단(모형) 연구, 연구자료 2005-3, 산업연구원(KIET), 서울, 2005.
6 김선덕, 홍성호, 이만형, "충청북도 300대 기업 네트워크 특성분석: 판매관계를 중심으로," 한국콘텐츠학회논문지, 제14권, 제9호, pp.437-449, 2014.   DOI
7 정재헌, "빅데이타 분석을 이용한 지역내 산업클러스터 연구," 한국콘텐츠학회논문지, 제17권, 제2호, pp.1-12, 2017.   DOI
8 정재헌, "빅데이터 분석을 통한 자동차산업에서의 클러스터 형성과 생태계 연구," 산업경제연구, 제30권, 제5호, pp.1615-1642, 2017.
9 정재헌, "자동차산업 생태계의 동태적 변화 분석: 현대기아차 및 한국지엠을 중심으로," 산업 경제연구, 제31권, 제5호, pp.1815-1830, 2018.
10 홍장표, 장지상, "대기업 성장의 국민경제 파급효과," 경제발전연구, 제21권, 제2호, pp.33-62, 2015.
11 홍장표, 정재헌, 남종석, "대기업의 지역경제 생산 및 고용유발효과 분석", 지역사회연구, 제24권, 제2호, pp.219-240, 2016.   DOI
12 A. Marshall, Principle of Economics, London: acmillian, 1890.
13 S. Brusco, "Small firms and industrial districts: the experience of Italy," in KEEBLE D. and WEAVER E. (Eds) New Firms and Regional Development in Europe, CroomHelm, London, 1986.
14 T. Nakano and D. R. White, "The large-scale network of a tokyo industrial distict: small-world, scale-free, or depth hierachy?," Working Paper, Center of Organizational Innovation, Columnia University, 2007.
15 삼성경제연구소, 한국산업기술평가원, 주요산업 집적지별 발전 전략수립 한국의 클러스터맵 작성을 중심으로, 2004.
16 A. L. Barabasi and R. Albert, "Emergence of scaling in random network," Science, Vol.286, pp.509-512, 1999.   DOI
17 A. L. Barabasi, Linked: how everything is connected to everything else and what it means for business, Science, and everyday life, London: Plume, 2002.
18 T. Ohnishi, H. Takayasu, and M. Takayasu, "Hubs and authorities on Japanese inter-firm network: characterization of nodes in very large directed networks," Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement, Vol.179, pp.157-166, 2009.   DOI
19 T. Mizuno, W. Souma, and T. Watanabe, "The Structure and revolution of buyer-supplier networks," Plos one, Vol.9, No.7, pp.44-56, 2014.
20 Y. Fujiwara and H. Aoyama, "Large-scale Structure of a Nation-wide Production Network," The European Physical Journal B, Vol.77, pp.565-580, 2010.   DOI
21 정재헌, "대기업과 중소기업 간 거래네트워크 구조와 특성," 중소기업연구, 제37권, 제4호, pp.77-103, 2015.
22 J. Jung, "Structure and Characteristics of Transaction Network in Korean Non-Financial Industries," Indian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol.26, No.9, pp.1-15, 2017.
23 J. Jung, "Characteristics of industrial transaction networks through Social Network Analysis (SNA)," Asian Life Science, Vol.15, No.3, pp.1901-1913, 2018.
24 J. Koo, "Determinants of Localized Technology Spillovers: Role of Regional and Industrial Attributes," Regional Studies, Vol.41, No.7, pp.995-1011, 2007.   DOI