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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2018.18.09.441

Development of a Meditation Application as an Assistance Tool for Meditation-Based Interventions  

Gim, WanSuk (아주대학교 심리학과)
Kim, MinAe (아주대학교 라이프미디어협동과정)
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Abstract
The purpose of this study is to develop a meditation application to promote home practice in a meditation-based intervention program and test its effects. In most cases, meditation-based intervention programs put an emphasis on home practice, which means it is an important matter to increase motivation for home practice and encourage people to do home practice more. The investigator administered an eight-week Korean Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (K-MBSR) program to college students participating in a liberal arts course at A University. While the experiment group (N = 22) received a meditation application, the comparison group (N = 19) received no meditation application. The amount of home practice was measured based on the practice logs kept by the participants. The difference in psychological effects between the groups was checked by measuring mindfulness, subfactors (noticing and return to body) of body awareness, life satisfaction, acceptance action, and sleep quality before and after the experiment. The findings show that the experiment group recorded significantly greater amounts of home practice than the comparison group. As for the effects of meditation, the experiment group recorded higher points in mindfulness, body awareness, life satisfaction, acceptance action, and sleep quality than the comparison group. These findings demonstrate that a meditation application can be useful as a means of assistance to promote the effects of a meditation-based intervention program. The study also discussed proposals for a follow-up study.
Keywords
Meditation Application; Home Practice; Meditation-Based Program; Mindfulness; Life Satisfaction; Acceptance Action; Sleep Quality; Body Awareness;
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