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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2018.18.03.369

Improvement of National Risk Alarm 4-Stage Criteria for Flood Disaster  

Lee, Sookyong ((주)우노 재난위험관리연구부)
Park, Jae-Woo (한국건설기술연구원 건설정책연구소)
Oh, Eun-Ho ((주)우노 재난위험관리연구부)
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Abstract
EAP, which is operated on the frame of Risk Alarm 4-stage of National Risk Management Guideline, is a critical method in order to promptly respond to disasters. Korea Flood Control Office issues major and moderate flood alarm at each river station by respectively 50% and 70% of design flood discharge in terms of watermark or sea level, however, the criteria deciding major and moderate floods are vague for field managers to control the disaster situations. On the other hand, Japan and USA use river water level as a main criterion in order to classify the stage of flood disaster, which is higher design flood level than Korea. Thus, the authors analyzed domestic and oversea EAP guidelines and suggested improved criteria showing easy display method and raising the criteria of flood level for reflecting more effective action plans through testing a simulation training on the test-bed.
Keywords
Flood; National Risk 4-stage; Emergency Action Plan; River Flood Level; River Water Mark;
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