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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2018.18.11.516

Influence of Depression, Anxiety and Social Support on Suicidal Ideation in Elderly Patients with Parkinson's Disease  

Park, Hyun-Joo (부산여자대학교 간호학과)
Son, Hye Gyeong (고신대학교 간호대학)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korea Contents Association / v.18, no.11, 2018 , pp. 516-526 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study is to identify how depression, anxiety and social support influence on suicidal ideation of Parkinson disease patients related to general characteristics. Methods: This descriptive correlative study was conducted through an organized and structured questionnaire and 120 sampled Parkinson disease patients. Collected data was analyzed by t-tests, ANOVA, and Preason's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 19.0. Results : Finding revealed 1) The degrees of suicidal ideation were significantly different upon the martial status(F=3.37, p=.021) among groups, drinking(F=4.97, p=.008) and smoking history(F=4.77, p=.010): 2) Pearson's correlation coefficient indicated significant association among the depression, anxiety, social support and suicidal ideation 3) Multiple regression analysis showed depression(${\beta}=.58$ t=7.77, p<.001), social support(${\beta}=-.21$, t=-2.69, p=.008) and alcohol drinking(${\beta}=.17$ t=2.61, p=.010). Depression was the major influencing factor and it has 54% of explanation power. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, health professionals should provide parkinson disease patients with comprehensive and appropriate management method to prevent suicide ideation upon factors: depression, anxiety and social support to prevent suicide ideation. Especially, implement of self-help group program to parkinson disease patients is very needed.
Keywords
Parkinson Disease; Depression; Anxiety; Social support; Suicidal ideation;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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