Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2017.17.08.121

Ethics for Cloned Human Beings:  

Kim, Mihye (동국대학교 경주캠퍼스 파라미타 칼리지)
Publication Information
Abstract
The evolution of biotechnology is no longer strange to the hypothetical scenario of cloning human genes to make cloned human beings. The characters of are cloned humans made in the laboratory by the 100-year-old life planning. They are cohabited in a school called Hailsham, where they are secretly reared. The purpose of this project is to provide healthy organs to real human patients with incurable diseases. The main characters Cathy, Tommy, and Ruth experience the growth of body and consciousness here during adolescence, and they also know the secret of identity as a clone. As adults, they move to a second residence, Cottage and are ready to begin organ donation. The second stage is also part of a program to provide more genuine-like organs to real patients. Even though they know all the plans that humans have built, they do not resist them and fatefully accept their situation. However, their non-responsiveness is not a declaration of renunciation of life, but a self-sacrificing life extension for another future that is the extension of life through their organ donation. The film emphasizes the fraternity and sacrificial attitudes of the cloned human beings and shows that it is necessary to continue the discussions on cloned human beings from a bio-ethical point of view supported by philosophical reasons.
Keywords
Clone; Kazuo Ishiguro; Never Let Me Go; Organ Donation; Biotechnology;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 도미니크 르쿠르, 권순만 옮김, 인간복제논쟁, 지식의 풍경, 2005.
2 제임스 왓슨, 스티븐 제이 굴드 외, 류지한, 박찬구, 조현아 옮김, 인간복제 무엇이 문제인가, 울력, 2002.
3 Matthew Eatough, "The Time that Remains: Organ Donation, Temporal Duration, and Bildung in Kazuo Ishiguro's Never Let Me Go," Literature and Medicine, Vol.29, No.1, pp.132-160, 2011.   DOI
4 Tiffany Tsao, "The Tyranny of Purpose: Religion and Biotechnology in Ishiguro's Never Let Me Go," Literature & Theology, Vol.26, No.2, pp.214-232, 2012.   DOI
5 김대중, "Dialectics of Utopia and Dystopia and Bio-politics in Never Let Me Go," 인문과학연구, 제36권, pp.200-221, 2013.
6 이진우, 이유택, 권의섭, 박미애, 인간 복제에 관한 철학적 성찰, 문예 출판사, 2004.
7 페터 슬로터다이크, 이진우, 박미애 역, 인간농장을 위한 규칙, 한길사, 2004.
8 유리 띠냐노프, 보리스 에이헨바움, 로만 야꼽슨, 유리 로뜨만, 오종우 옮김, 영화의 형식과 기호, 열린책들, 2001.
9 http://philinst.snu.ac.kr/html/main/main.php
10 임마누엘 레비나스, 강영안 옮김, 시간과 타자, 문예출판사, 2009.
11 김석수, "휴머니즘과 냉소주의, 그리고 새로운 인간의 탄생-슬로터다이크의 이론을 중심으로," 철학논총, 제46집, 제4권, pp.23-46, 2006.
12 자크 오몽, 김호영 옮김, 영화 속의 얼굴, 마음산책, 2006.
13 구인회, 생명윤리, 무엇이 쟁점인가, 아카넷, 2009.
14 이홍경, "포스트-프로메테우스 프로젝트-프랑스판 포스트휴먼과 독일판 포스트휴먼," 독일어문학, 제60집, pp.141-165, 2013.
15 Rachel Carroll, "Imitations of life: cloning, heterosexuality and the human in Kazuo Ishiguro's Never Let Me Go," Journal of Gender Studies, Vol.19, No.1, 2010(3).
16 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bildungsroman
17 http://www.moviecultists.com/.../screenplays/never-let-me-go