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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2017.17.11.156

The Effects of Tongue Pressure Strength and Accuracy Training on Tongue Strength and Speech Function of Chronic Stroke Patients  

Kim, Bo-Jung (가톨릭대학교 성바오로병원 작업치료실)
Ma, Sung-Ryoung (신성대학교 작업치료과)
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Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the tongue's maximum resistance training program on the accuracy of the tongue training program using the Iowa Oral Performance Instrument (IOPI) and to compare the effects of tongue muscle strength and spoken language function on objective function. The experiment was diagnosed with stroke hemiplegia divided into tongue pressure strength and accuracy training therapy group and the oromotor exercise therapy group Anterior Tongue Pressure(ATP), Posterior Tongue Pressure (PTP), and Posterior Tongue Pressure (PTP) were measured before and after the intervention to evaluate changes in tongue strength and verbal ability. Maximum Phonation Time (MPT). The results of this study are as follows. There was no significant difference in tongue strength and verbal function between training group and oral facial exercise group. There was no significant difference between tongue strength training and oral facial exercise group. Therefore, it was shown that the tongue pressure strength and accuracy training therapy group was not effective to improve tongue muscle strength and spoken language ability than the oromotor exercise therapy group.
Keywords
Stroke; Iowa Oral Performance Instrument; Tongue Pressure Strength and Accuracy Training; Tongue;
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