Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2016.16.07.207

A Study on The Characteristics of Residential Area of Housing Voucher Program - in the Case of the Seoul Metropolitan Area  

Kim, Ga-Yeon (인천발전연구원)
Hong, Hee-Jeong (이화사회과학원)
Hong, Sung-Hyun (서울대학교 환경대학원 환경계획학과)
Publication Information
Abstract
Paradigm for supporting housing for low-middle income class has been changing from public rental housing to Housing Voucher. Housing Voucher started first in Seoul since 2010, and it has been expended to other areas in 2014. Given the dearth of previous research data, this study aims to analyze options determinants that the beneficiaries could consider in choosing their residential area. In this study, the researcher used for the research methods, a quantitative analysis by Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) and Ordinary Least Square (OLS) has been conducted. As a result, the accessibility to social welfare centers, public transportation and job opportunities emerged main factors to for the Housing Voucher recipients in Seoul to choose their residential area. This is different results from previous research, which has two implications. First, reexamination of Housing Voucher is necessary. Second, Housing Voucher beneficiaries should include not only the housing but also support for family and welfare system access.
Keywords
Housing Voucher; Low-income Families; Residential Characteristics; GWR;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 최선화, 박광준, 황성철, 안흥순, 홍봉선, 사회문제와 사회복지, 양서원, 2008.
2 T. G. Kingsley, Housing Vouchers and America's Changing Housing Problem Privatization and Its Alternatives, The University of Wisconsin Press, 1991.
3 진미윤, 박재순, "미국 주택바우처 제도의 역사적 경험과 정책적 함의," 주택연구, 제17권, 제4호, pp.115-151, 2009.
4 HUD, Housing Choice Voucher Program Guidebook, Office of Policy Development and Research, 2001a.
5 박은철, 서울형 주택바우처 운영개선 및 발전방안, 서울시정개발연구원, 2012.
6 http://www.molit.go.kr/portal.do
7 A. Schwartz, Housing Policy in the United States, New York: Routledge, 2010.
8 E. W. Burgess, "The Growth of the City," In R. E. Park, E. W. Burgess, and R. D. Mckenzie (eds.), The City, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1925.
9 김헌민, "도시재개발이 저소득층의 주거입지에 미치는 영향-접근성에 대한 형평성을 중심으로," 한국행정학보, 제30권, 제3호, pp.137-152, 1996.
10 P. Rosenblatt and S. DeLuca, "We don't Live in Here: Neighborhood and Residential Mobility Decisions Among Low-Income Familits," City & Community, Vol.11, No.3, pp.254-284, 2012.   DOI
11 W. Alonso, Location and Land Use, Cambridge Harvard University Press, 1964.
12 이희연, 경제지리학, 법문사, 2002.
13 최막중, 임영진, "가구특성에 따른 주거입지 및 주택유형 수요에 대한 실증분석," 국토계획, 제36권, 제6호, pp.117-142, 2001.
14 김재홍, "명시선호실험을 이용한 소득계층별 주거입지 속성가치의 격차 분석," 지역연구, 제22권, 제2호, pp.3-26, 2006.
15 배순석, 전성제, "서울시 저소득계층 주거의 입지현황과 공간적 분리패턴에 관한 연구," 국토연구, 제51권, pp.191-206, 2006.
16 권대철, 고진수, "입주자 주거만족도 분석을 통한 건설공공임대주택과 매입공공임대주택정책 비교 연구," 국토계획, 제45권, 제4호, pp.43-56, 2010.
17 S. Husna and Y. Nurizan, "Housing Provision and Satisfaction of Low-Income Households In Kual Lumpur," Habitat International, Vol.11, No.4, pp.27-38, 1987.   DOI
18 D. Jencks and S. E. Mayer, The Social Consequences of Growing Up in a Poor Neighborhood in L. E. Lynn, Jr. and McGeary M. G. H. (eds.), Inner City Poverty in the United States, Washington, D.C. National Academy Press, 1990.
19 W. A. Clark, "Intervening in the Residential Mobility Process: Neighborhood outcomes for Low-Income Populations," Residential Mobility of Low-Income Populations, Vol.120, No.2, pp.307-312, 2005.
20 박미선, "미국 주택바우처 프로그램의 저소득층 주거안정 성과와 정책적 시사점," 도시행정학보, 제25권, 제2호, pp.121-154, 2012.
21 진현환, 쉽게 읽는 미국주택정책, 삼성경제연구소, 2013.
22 김중은, "주택바우처 프로그램 외," 국토, 제330호, p.68, 2009.
23 R. J. Struyk and M. Jr. Bendick, Housing Vouchers For the Poor: Lessons from a National Experiment, Urban Institute Press, 1981.
24 HUD, Study on Section 8 Voucher Program Guidebook, Office of Policy Development and Research, 2001b.
25 박미선, "미국의 주택바우처," 도시와 빈곤, 제106호, pp.87-106, 2014.
26 http://www.seoul.go.kr
27 류강민, 김진유, 이광민, 이창무, "국민임대주택입주의사결정요인 분석," 주택연구, 제15권, 제4호, pp.67-90, 2007.
28 김태경, "국민임대주택 입주자 특성 및 주거만족요인 분석을 통한 임차인 주거지원정책 제언," 주택연구, 제15권, 제2호, pp.73-98, 2005.
29 기정훈, "지리정보시스템을 활용한 지역정보분석 사례연구: 대선투표 공간자기상관성 분석," 한국지리정보학회지, 제13권, 제2호, pp.169-187, 2007.
30 http://aao.kab.co.kr/aaofx/aao_year.jsp
31 http://www.r114.com
32 http://www.welfare.seoul.go.kr.
33 장성수, 윤혜정, 주거와 주택, 다락방, 2003.
34 김혜승, 전월세주택 시장 조사연구, 국토연구원, 2000.
35 W. R. Tobler, "A Computer Movies Simulating Urban Growth in the Detroit Region," Economic Geography, Vol.46, No.2, pp.234-242, 1970.   DOI
36 조동기, "지역단위 조사연구와 공간정보 활용: 지리정보 시스템과 가중회귀분석 중심으로," 조사연구, 제10권, 제3호, pp.1-19, 2009.
37 김광구, "공간자기상관 (spatial autocorrelation)의 탐색과 공간회귀분석 (spatial regression)의 활용," 정책분석학회보, 제13권, 제11호, pp.273-306, 2003.
38 S. Farber and M. Yates, A Comprison of Localized Regression Models in an Hedonic Price Context, Canadian Journal of Regional Science, University of Newyork Brunswick, 2006.
39 A. S. Fotheringham, C. Brunsdon, and M. Charlton, "Geographically Weighted Regression: the Analysis of Spatially Varying Relationships," John Wiley and Sons Ltd, England, 2002.