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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2016.16.01.482

The Regional Characteristics of 119 Ambulance Dispatch, the Distance and Response Time to the Scene  

Lee, Kyoung-youl (공주대학교 응급구조학과)
Moon, Jun-dong (공주대학교 응급구조학과)
Choi, Eun-sook (공주대학교 응급구조학과)
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Abstract
Purpose This study is to investigate regional characteristics of 119 ambulance dispatch and the relationship between the distance and response time to the scene. Methods This study was retrospectively conducted 119 running sheets with 1,321 patients who had been transferred to the hospital by 119 ambulance during ambulance attendant training. The training was performed at two, five and three fire station in Seoul, Daejeon and Chungnam respectively, from June 24, 2013 to July 19, 2014. Results Almost the emergency medical services provided were no more than basic first aid in all regions. The patients transferred by 119 ambulance in Seoul were more than other region. The time of call to scene and scene to hospital were the slowest in Chungnam. The major reason of call 119 was due to disease in Seoul and Daejeon, however due to injury in Chungnam. Conclusion Our study suggests that learning from ambulance attendant training course could diverse from region to region. It is, therefore, needed that standardization of ambulance attendant training course, appropriate logistics and resource allocation for providing universal quality of emergency medical services.
Keywords
Ambulance Attendant Practice; Prehospital Care; Region;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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