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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2015.15.09.576

Permeability Evaluation in Cold Joint Concrete with Mineral Admixture under Compressive and Tensile Loading  

Choi, Se-Jin (원광대학교 건축공학과)
Kim, Seong-Jun (한국건설기술연구원 구조융합연구소)
Mun, Jin-Man (한남대학교 건설시스템공학과)
Kwon, Seung-Jun (한남대학교 건설시스템공학과)
Publication Information
Abstract
This paper presents a quantitative evaluation of water permeability in concrete with cold joint considering mineral admixture and loading conditions. Concrete samples with OPC (Ordinary Portland Cement) and GGBFS(Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag) are prepared considering 0.6 of W/C ratio and 40% of replacement. 30% and 60% loading levels for compression and 60% loading level for tension are induced to concrete samples. In compression conditions, the permeability in control case shows $2.41{\times}10^{-11}m/s$ in OPC concrete, and it changes to $2.07{\times}10^{-11}m/s$ (30% of peak) and $2.36{\times}10^{-11}m/s$ (60% of peak). The results in GGBFS concrete shows the same trend, which yields $2.17{\times}10^{-11}m/s$ (control), $1.65{\times}10^{-11}m/s$ (30% of peak), and $1.96{\times}10^{-11}m/s$ (60% of peak), respectively. In tensile conditions, the permeability increases from $2.37{\times}10^{-11}m/s$ (control) to $2.67{\times}10^{-11}m/s$ (60% of peak) while that in GGBFS concrete increases from $2.17{\times}10^{-11}m/s$ (control) to $2.24{\times}10^{-11}m/s$ (60% of peak). Permeability coefficients decreases in 30% of compressive level but increases in 60% level, while results in tensile level increases rapidly. This shows pore structure in concrete is condensed and with loading and permeability increases due to micro-cracking. Permeability evaluation considering the effects of loading conditions, cold joint, and GGBFS is verified to be important since water permeability greatly changes due to their effects.
Keywords
Cold Joint Concrete; Permeability Evaluation; GGBFS; Compressive Stress; Tensile Stress;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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