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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2013.13.06.177

Field Police Activity Focused on Community Policig  

Kim, Hyun-Dong (순천향대학교 경찰행정학과)
Lee, Moon-Soo (경찰교육원)
Jo, Hyun-Bin (순천향대학교 경찰행정학과)
Publication Information
Abstract
Recently, with the sudden changes in the security environment, expectations towards the police and fear towards safety are increasing. Thus, the local community police operation, which creates a mutually cooperative relationship between the police and local residents, is coming to the fore as the paradigm of the nationwide police operation. The police operation in Korea has also gone through change, and as part of the local community police operation, Korea has implemented a community police system since 2003. Recently, the system has been going through change in that the operations are centralizing around not only prevention of crime including the safe city program, protection of multicultural families, response to foreign crime, protection of the socially disadvantaged but also life security of the citizens. Along these lines, this study seeks to examine conditions of the three elements of local community police operation - Strategic Oriented Policing (SOP), Neighborhood Oriented Policing (NOP), Problem Oriented Policing (POP) - and policy suggestions accordingly.
Keywords
Community Policing; SOP; NOP; POP; Field-Centered Police Activities;
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