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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2013.13.04.331

Changes of Physicopsychological Function difference on Trunk Control Exercise in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain  

Ko, Dae-Sik (금호타이어 재활센터)
Kim, Chan-Kyu (광주보건대학교 물리치료학과)
Jung, Dae-In (광주보건대학교 물리치료학과)
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Abstract
This study conducted the following experiment to examine change of physicopsychological function on Dynamic Trunk Control Exercise(3D-DTCE) and Static Trunk Control Exercise (STCE) to chronic low back pain patients subject for lumbago therapy and management. Physical function was measured by equlibrium and lumbar muscle activities and psychological function was measured by self-efficacy on comparative analysis of pre, post exercise and each groups in 30 lumbago patient subject. Equlibrium was measured by total, front back and left right sway index, lumbar muscle activities were measured by abdominal rectus and oblique abdominalis, erector spinae and self efficacy with lumbago patients was measured index of self efficacy. These result lead us to the conclusion that each group were statistically improved at all physicopsychological test. but equlibrium and lumbar muscle activities were more statistically improved at DTCE group and self efficacy with lumbago patients were not differanced on each group. Consequently, DTCE would be lead to positive increment of physical function more than STCE.
Keywords
Chronic Low Back Pain; Dynamic Trunk Control Exercise; Static Trunk Control Exercise; Physicopsychological Function;
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