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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2013.13.04.312

Influence of Microhardness and Mineral Content on Fluoride Materials Containing Low Concentration with Sodium Fluoride  

Kim, Hye-Young (경북대학교 치의학전문대학원 생체재료연구소)
Nam, Seoul-Hee (부산대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강해부학교실)
Jeong, Mi-Ae (강원대학교 치위생학과)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korea Contents Association / v.13, no.4, 2013 , pp. 312-319 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of gargle and toothpaste containing low concentration with sodium fluoride on the remineralization through the surface microhardness and mineral content in enamel. After 4 weeks-application, the enamel surface was measured using microhardness tester and the calcium (Ca) and phosphorous (P) concentration of mineral content by electron probe microanalyzer (EPMA) analysis. By combining fluoridated gargle with toothpaste, a remineralized enamel resulted in significantly significant differences among the four groups (p<0.05). The Ca change treated with 0.23% fluoridated toothpaste and 0.02% fluoridated gargle with 0.23% toothpaste demonstrated the highest among the other groups. In conclusion. the fluoridated gargle with toothpaste by low concentration showed a significantly greatest synergistic effect on remineralization of the enamel than the other groups.
Keywords
Fluoridated Gargle; Fluoridated Toothpaste; Remineralization; Microhardness; Mineral Content;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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