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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2013.13.02.052

A Positioning Scheme Using Sensing Range Control in Wireless Sensor Networks  

Park, Hyuk (충북대학교 정보통신공학부)
Hwang, Dongkyo (충북대학교 정보통신공학부)
Park, Junho (충북대학교 정보통신공학부)
Seong, Dong-Ook (보아스전자(주) 기술연구소)
Yoo, Jaesoo (충북대학교 정보통신공학부)
Publication Information
Abstract
In wireless sensor networks, the geographical positioning scheme is one of core technologies for sensor applications such as disaster monitoring and environment monitoring. For this reason, studies on range-free positioning schemes have been actively progressing. The density probability scheme based on central limit theorem and normal distribution was proposed to improve the location accuracy in non-uniform sensor network environments. The density probability scheme measures the final positions of unknown nodes by estimating distance through the sensor node communication. However, it has a problem that all of the neighboring nodes have the same 1-hop distance. In this paper, we propose an efficient sensor positioning scheme that overcomes this problem. The proposed scheme performs the second positioning step through the sensing range control after estimating the 1-hop distance of each node in order to minimize the estimation error. Our experimental results show that our proposed scheme improves the accuracy of sensor positioning by about 9% over the density probability scheme and by about 48% over the DV-HOP scheme.
Keywords
Wireless Senser Network; Positioning; Range-free;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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