Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2013.13.11.829

Financial Profile of Capital Structures for the Firms Listed in the KOSPI Market in South Korea  

Kim, Hanjoon (호서대학교 사회과학대학 경영학과)
Publication Information
Abstract
This study performed comprehensive tests on the four hypotheses on the capital structures for the firms listed in the KOSPI during the period from 2006 to 2011. It may be of concern to find any financial profiles on firms' leverage across the book- and market-value bases since there was relatively little attention drawn to any financial changing profile of the leverage surrounding the period of the pre-and the post-global financial crises. The findings of this study may also be compared with those of the previous related literature, by which it may be expected to enhance the robustness and consistency of the results across the different classifications on capital markets. It was found that three explanatory variables such as PFT, SIZE, and RISK, were found to be the statistically significant attributes on leverage during the tested period. Moreover, the outcome by the Fisher Exact test showed that a firm belonging to each corresponding industry may possess its reversion tendency towards the industry mean and median leverage ratios.
Keywords
Capital Structure; Global Financial Crisis; Panel Data Analysis; Logistic Regression Model; Fisher Exact Probability Test; KOSPI-listed Firms;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 15  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 F. Modigliani and M. H. Miller, "The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance, and the Theory of Investment," American Economic Review, Vol.48, No.3, pp.261-297, 1958.
2 H. Kim and P. D. Berger, "A Comparison of Capital Structure Determinants: The United States and The Republic of Korea," Multinational Business Review, Vol.16, No.1, pp.70-100, 2008.
3 H. Kim, "Financial Leverage of Korean Business Conglomerates "Chaebols" in the Post-Asian Financial Crisis," The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol.12, No.2, pp.4359-4368, 2011.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
4 H. Kim and P. D. Berger, "The Management Characteristics of Korean Chaebols vs. non-Chaebols: Differences in Leverage and Its Ramifications: Myth or Reality?," Advanced In Management, Vol.2, No.11, pp.26-35, 2009.
5 H. Kim and P. D. Berger, "A Comparison of Capital Structure Determinants: The United States and The Republic of Korea," Multinational Business Review, Vol.16, No.1, pp.70-100, 2008.
6 H. Kim, "Determinants of Leverage for Manufacturing Firms Listed in the KOSDAQ Stock Market," The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol.13, No.5, pp.4359-4368, 2012.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
7 The majority of the literature were also referred or cited by other researches such as Kim(2009) and Kim(2012) as described:H. Kim. "Inter- and Intra-leverage Analyses for Large Firms in the United States and Korea," Journal of Asia-Pacific Business, Vol.10, No.1, pp.34-64, 2009.
8 L. Remmers, A. Stronehill, R. Wright, and T. Beekuisen, "Industry and Size as Debt Ratio Determinants in Manufacturing Internationally," Financial Management, Vol.3, No.2, pp.24-32, 1974.
9 D. F. Scott, Jr. and J. D. Martin. "Industry Influence on Financial structure," Financial Management, Vol.4, No.1, pp.67-73, 1975.   DOI
10 V. R. Errunza, "Determinants of Financial Structure in the Central American Common Market," Financial Management, Vol.8, No.3, pp.72-77, 1979.
11 A. Michel and Israel Shaked, "Japanese Leverage: Myth or Reality?," Financial Analysts Journal, Vol.41, No.4, pp.61-67, 1985.   DOI
12 K. V. Sivarama and R. C. Moyer, "Performance, Capital Structure and Home Country: An Analysis of Asian Corporation," Global Finance Journal, Vol8, No.1, pp.129-143, 1997.   DOI   ScienceOn
13 J. Cho, "A Study on the Corporate Characteristics between Successful and Less Successful Ventures," Review of Computer Based Accounting, Vol.4, pp.221-234, 2003.
14 J. Glen and A. Singh, "Comparing Capital Structures and Rates of Return in Developed and Emerging markets," Emerging Markets Review, Vol.5, pp.161-192, 2004.   DOI   ScienceOn
15 H. Kim and P. D. Berger, "A Comparison of Capital Structure Determinants: The United States and The Republic of Korea," Multinational Business Review, Vol.16, No.1, pp.70-100, 2008.
16 H. Kim,"Determinants of Leverage for Manufacturing Firms Listed in the KOSDAQ Stock Market," The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol.13, No.5, pp.4359-4368, 2012.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
17 H. Kim and P. D. Berger, "A Comparison of Capital Structure Determinants: The United States and The Republic of Korea," Multinational Business Review, Vol.16, No.1, pp.70-100, 2008.
18 J. M. Wooldridge, Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach(5th ed.), South-Western(Cengage Learning), Ohio, 2012.
19 H. Kim, "Determinants of Leverage for Manufacturing Firms Listed in the KOSDAQ Stock Market," The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol.13, No.5, pp.4359-4368, 2012.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
20 H. Kim, "Further Investigations on the Financial Attributes of the Firms listed in the KOSDAQ Stock Market," International Journal of Contents, Vol.9, No.2, pp.27-37, 2013.   DOI   ScienceOn
21 H. Park, "Linear Regression Models for Panel Data Using SAS, Stata, LIMDEP, and SPSS," Working Paper, The University Information Tec hnology Services (UITS), Center for Statistical and Mathematical Computing, Indiana University, 2009.
22 http://www.iuj.ac.jp/faculty
23 H. Kim, "Further Investigations on the Financial Attributes of the Firms listed in the KOSDAQ Stock Market," International Journal of Contents, Vol.9, No.2, pp.27-37, 2013.   DOI   ScienceOn
24 R. M. Bowen, L. A. Daley, and C. C. Huber, Jr., "Evidence on the Existence and Determinants on Inter-industry Differences in Leverage," Financial Management, Vol.11, No.4, pp.10-20, 1982.   DOI
25 H. Kim, "Determinants of Leverage for Manufacturing Firms Listed in the KOSDAQ Stock Market," The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol.13, No.5, pp.4359-4368, 2012.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
26 R. M. Bowen, L. A. Daley, and C. C. Huber, Jr., "Evidence on the Existence and Determinants on Inter-industry Differences in Leverage," Financial Management, Vol.11, No.4, pp.10-20, 1982.   DOI
27 H. Kim and P. D. Berger, "A Comparison of Capital Structure Determinants: The United States and The Republic of Korea," Multinational Business Review, Vol.16, No.1, pp.70-100, 2008.
28 H. Kim, "Determinants of Leverage for Manufacturing Firms Listed in the KOSDAQ Stock Market," The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol.13, No.5, pp.4359-4368, 2012.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
29 H. Kim, "Further Investigations on the Financial Attributes of the Firms listed in the KOSDAQ Stock Market," International Journal of Contents, Vol.9, No.2, pp.27-37, 2013.   DOI   ScienceOn
30 C. Kim, Enterprise Value Based Business Analysis(3rd ed.), Myoungkyung-Sa, Seoul, 2012.
31 H. Kim, "Determinants of Leverage for Manufacturing Firms Listed in the KOSDAQ Stock Market," The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol.13, No.5, pp.4359-4368, 2012.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
32 J. Du and Y. Dai, "Ultimate Corporate Ownership Structures and Capital Structures: Evidence from East Asian Economies," Corporate Governance: An International Review, Vol.13, No.1, pp.60-71, 2005.   DOI   ScienceOn
33 F. Bancel and U. R. Mittoo, "Cross-Country Determinants of Capital Structure Choice: A Survey of European Firms," Financial Management, Vol.33, No.4, pp.103-132, 2004.
34 S. C. Myers, "Determinants of Corporate Borrowing," Journal of Financial Economics, Vol.5, No.1, pp.147-175, 1977.   DOI   ScienceOn
35 H. Kim, "Determinants of Leverage for Manufacturing Firms Listed in the KOSDAQ Stock Market," The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol.13, No.5, pp.4359-4368, 2012.   DOI   ScienceOn
36 S. Titman and R. Wessels, "The Determinants of Capital Structure Choice," Journal of Finance, Vol.43, No.1, pp.1-9, 1988.   DOI   ScienceOn
37 H. Kim and Paul D. Berger, "A Comparison of Capital Structure Determinants: The United States and The Republic of Korea," Multinational Business Review, Vol.16, No.1, pp.70-100, 2008.
38 J. Goddard, M. Tavakoli, and J. Wilson, "Sources of Variation in Firm Profitability and Growth," Journal of Business Research, Vol.62, pp.495-508, 2009.   DOI   ScienceOn
39 M. C. Gupta, "The Effect of Size, Growth, and Industry on the Financial Structure of Manufacturing Companies," Journal of Finance, Vol.24, No.3, pp.517-529, 1969.
40 H. Kim, "Determinants of Leverage for Manufacturing Firms Listed in the KOSDAQ Stock Market," The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol.13, No.5, pp.4359-4368, 2012.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
41 H. Kim, "Determinants of Leverage for Manufacturing Firms Listed in the KOSDAQ Stock Market", The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol.13, No.5, pp.4359-4368, 2012.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
42 R. M. Bowen, L. A. Daley, and C. C. Huber, Jr., "Evidence on the Existence and Determinants on Inter-industry Differences in Leverage," Financial Management, Vol.11, No.4, pp.10-20, 1982.   DOI
43 H. Kim, "Financial Determinants of Credit Default Swap Spreads for Financial Institutions Headquartered in the Republic of Korea," Journal of Contents Association, Vol.12, No.11, pp.338-357, 2012.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
44 H. Kim and P. D. Berger, "A Comparison of Capital Structure Determinants: The United States and The Republic of Korea," Multinational Business Review, Vol.16, No.1, pp.70-100, 2008.
45 Y. Qin and H. Kang, "Determinants of Capital Structure to Listed Firms in China," Journal of Contents Association, Vol.12, No.4, pp.401-406, 2012.
46 H. Kim,"Determinants of Leverage for Manufacturing Firms Listed in the KOSDAQ Stock Market," The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol.13, No.5, pp.4359-4368, 2012.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn