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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2012.12.03.044

Moving Object Tracking Scheme based on Polynomial Regression Prediction in Sparse Sensor Networks  

Hwang, Dong-Gyo (충북대학교 정보통신공학과)
Park, Hyuk (충북대학교 정보통신공학과)
Park, Jun-Ho (충북대학교 정보통신공학과)
Seong, Dong-Ook (한국과학기술원)
Yoo, Jae-Soo (충북대학교 정보통신공학과)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korea Contents Association / v.12, no.3, 2012 , pp. 44-54 More about this Journal
Abstract
In wireless sensor networks, a moving object tracking scheme is one of core technologies for real applications such as environment monitering and enemy moving tracking in military areas. However, no works have been carried out on processing the failure of object tracking in sparse sensor networks with holes. Therefore, the energy consumption in the existing schemes significantly increases due to plenty of failures of moving object tracking. To overcome this problem, we propose a novel moving object tracking scheme based on polynomial regression prediction in sparse sensor networks. The proposed scheme activates the minimum sensor nodes by predicting the trajectory of an object based on polynomial regression analysis. Moreover, in the case of the failure of moving object tracking, it just activates only the boundary nodes of a hole for failure recovery. By doing so, the proposed scheme reduces the energy consumption and ensures the high accuracy for object tracking in the sensor network with holes. To show the superiority of our proposed scheme, we compare it with the existing scheme. Our experimental results show that our proposed scheme reduces about 47% energy consumption for object tracking over the existing scheme and achieves about 91% accuracy of object tracking even in sensor networks with holes.
Keywords
Wireless Sensor Network; Object Tracking; Polynomial Regression; Sparse Network; Prediction;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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