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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2011.11.3.281

Effect of Lower Limb Muscle Activity on Balancing through Sprinter Patterns of PNF  

Jeong, Woo-Sik (씨티재활병원 재활센터)
Jeong, Jae-Young (서강정보대학 물리치료과)
Kim, Chan-Kyu (광주보건대학 물리치료과)
Jung, Dae-In (광주보건대학 물리치료과)
Kim, Kyung-Yoon (동신대학교 물리치료학과)
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Abstract
In this study, for examining an effect of lower limbs' muscle activity on balance capability when applying sprinter pattern among the PNF, the experiment was conducted as followed. Under the object of 24 people diagnosed by hemiplegia, they were divided into control group and experimental group and the experiment was conducted on the experimental group, three times per a week for six weeks. Experimental group received Sprinter pattern of combined PNF upper extremity and lower extremity pattern. For the lower limbs' muscle activity, effective values of Vastus medialis laterails, medial lateral hamstrings, lateral gastrocnemius' action potential were analyzed. The balance ability tests was conducted with FICSIT-4, FSST and MTD-Balance system. For the significance test of control group and experimental group for measuring time by exercise application method, two-way repeated measure ANOVA was conducted and for the significance test among the groups by each measuring time, independent t-test was conducted. Also, for examining the correlation among the measuring item, pearson correlation was used for the analysis. As the result, the application of sprinter pattern increased muscle activity of lower limbs in paretic side and improve static and dynamic balance ability effectively. Therefore, it will be necessary to develop new intervention by combining active application of the therapeutic intervention program for lower limbs' effective muscle mobilizing in paretic side with various exercising patterns.
Keywords
Stroke; PNF; Sprinter Pattern; Muscle Activity; Balance;
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